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• W3201384510 endingPage "103093" @default.
• W3201384510 startingPage "103093" @default.
• W3201384510 abstract "The impacts of extreme and rising mean temperatures due to climate change can pose significant physiological challenges for insects. An integrated approach that focuses on mechanisms of body temperature regulation, water balance and morphology may help to unravel the functional traits underpinning thermoregulation strategies and the most relevant trade-offs between temperature and water balance regulation. Here, we focused on four species of tunneler dung beetles as important providers of ecosystem services. In this experimental research, we first quantified two traits related to desiccation resistance and tolerance via experimental tests, and subsequently defined two levels of resistance and tolerance (i.e. low and high) according to significant differences among species. Second, we identified morphological traits correlated with water balance strategies, and we found that desiccation resistance and tolerance increased with small relative size of spiracles and wings. High levels of desiccation tolerance were also correlated with small body mass. Third, by integrating thermal tolerance with functional traits based on desiccation resistance and desiccation tolerance, we found that the species with the highest survival rates under elevated temperatures (Euoniticellus fulvus) was characterized by low desiccation resistance and high desiccation tolerance. Our results suggest shared physiological and morphological responses to temperature and desiccation, with potential conflicts between the need to regulate heat and water balance. They also highlighted the sensitivity of a large species such as Geotrupes stercorarius to warm and arid conditions with potential implications for its geographic distribution and the provisioning of ecosystem services under a climate change scenario." @default.
• W3201384510 created "2021-09-27" @default.
• W3201384510 creator A5003666362 @default.
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• W3201384510 creator A5076825132 @default.
• W3201384510 creator A5078079758 @default.
• W3201384510 creator A5080051258 @default.
• W3201384510 date "2021-10-01" @default.
• W3201384510 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
• W3201384510 title "Integrating thermal tolerance, water balance and morphology: An experimental study on dung beetles" @default.
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• W3201384510 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2021.103093" @default.
• W3201384510 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34879911" @default.
• W3201384510 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
• W3201384510 type Work @default.
• W3201384510 sameAs 3201384510 @default.

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