Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3201680969> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 58 of
58
with 100 items per page.
- W3201680969 abstract "Abstract Background: Arabinogalactan-proteins (AGPs) are structurally complex hydroxyproline-rich cell wall glycoproteins ubiquitous in the plant kingdom. AGPs biosynthesis involves a series of post-translational modifications including the addition of type II arabinogalactans to non-contiguous Hyp residues. To date, eight Hyp-galactosyltransferases (Hyp-GALTs; GALT2-GALT9) belonging to CAZy GT31, are known to catalyze the addition of the first galactose residues to AGP protein backbones and enable subsequent AGP glycosylation. The extent of genetic redundancy, however, remains to be elucidated for the Hyp-GALT gene family. Results: To examine their gene redundancy and functions, we generated various multiple gene knock-outs, including a triple mutant ( galt5galt8galt9 ), two quadruple mutants ( galt2galt5galt7galt8, galt2galt5galt7galt9 ), and one quintuple mutant ( galt2galt5galt7galt8galt9 ), and comprehensively examined their biochemical and physiological phenotypes. The key findings include: AGP precipitations with β-Yariv reagent showed that GALT2, GALT5, GALT7, GALT8 and GALT9 act redundantly with respect to AGP glycosylation in cauline and rosette leaves, while the activity of GALT7, GALT8 and GALT9 dominate in the stem, silique and flowers. Monosaccharide composition analysis showed that galactose was decreased in the silique and root AGPs of the Hyp-GALT mutants. The AGP profile of 25789 quintuple mutant stems indicated changes in AGP profiles compared to WT. Additionally, TEM analysis of 25789 quintuple mutant stems indicated cell wall defects coincident with the observed developmental and growth impairment in these Hyp-GALT mutants. Correlated with expression patterns, GALT2 , GALT5 , GALT7 , GALT8, and GALT9 display equal additive effects on insensitivity to β-Yariv-induced growth inhibition, silique length, plant height, and pollen viability. Interestingly, GALT7 , GALT8, and GALT9 contributed more to primary root growth and root tip swelling under salt stress, whereas GALT2 and GALT5 played more important roles in seed morphology, germination defects and seed set. Pollen defects likely contributed to the reduced seed set in these mutants. Conclusion: Additive and pleiotropic effects of GALT2 , GALT5 , GALT7 , GALT8 and GALT9 on vegetative and reproductive growth phenotypes were teased apart via generation of different combinations of Hyp-GALT knock-out mutants. Taken together, the generation of higher order Hyp-GALT mutants demonstrate the functional importance of AG polysaccharides decorating the AGPs with respect to various aspects of plant growth and development." @default.
- W3201680969 created "2021-10-11" @default.
- W3201680969 creator A5026589249 @default.
- W3201680969 creator A5026978823 @default.
- W3201680969 creator A5036625619 @default.
- W3201680969 creator A5071720890 @default.
- W3201680969 date "2021-09-21" @default.
- W3201680969 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3201680969 title "Functional Characterization of Hydroxyproline-O-Galactosyltransferases For Arabidopsis Arabinogalactan-Proteins synthesis" @default.
- W3201680969 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-785512/v1" @default.
- W3201680969 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3201680969 type Work @default.
- W3201680969 sameAs 3201680969 @default.
- W3201680969 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3201680969 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3201680969 hasAuthorship W3201680969A5026589249 @default.
- W3201680969 hasAuthorship W3201680969A5026978823 @default.
- W3201680969 hasAuthorship W3201680969A5036625619 @default.
- W3201680969 hasAuthorship W3201680969A5071720890 @default.
- W3201680969 hasBestOaLocation W32016809691 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C108625454 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C120858795 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C125235067 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C2777313579 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C2778691952 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C2779491563 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C104317684 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C108625454 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C120858795 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C125235067 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C143065580 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C2777313579 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C2778691952 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C2779491563 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C55493867 @default.
- W3201680969 hasConceptScore W3201680969C86803240 @default.
- W3201680969 hasLocation W32016809691 @default.
- W3201680969 hasLocation W32016809692 @default.
- W3201680969 hasOpenAccess W3201680969 @default.
- W3201680969 hasPrimaryLocation W32016809691 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2000782465 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2034336491 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2039376986 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2058518806 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2117257242 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2129862056 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2138625184 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2147069441 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2268682252 @default.
- W3201680969 hasRelatedWork W2351884630 @default.
- W3201680969 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3201680969 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3201680969 magId "3201680969" @default.
- W3201680969 workType "article" @default.