Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3201739054> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 84 of
84
with 100 items per page.
- W3201739054 abstract "Introduction: Dietary guidelines recommend avoiding foods high in saturated fat. Yet, emerging evidence suggests potential cardiometabolic benefits of dairy products and dairy fat. Evidence on the role of butter, with high saturated dairy fat content, for total mortality, CVD, and diabetes remains unclear. Objective: To systematically investigate the prospective association of butter consumption with all-cause mortality, CVD, and type 2 diabetes. Methods: We searched 9 databases from inception to May 2015 without restriction on publication year, setting, or language, using keywords related to butter intake and outcomes of interest. We included prospective cohorts or randomized clinical trials providing estimates of effects of butter intake on mortality, CVD (including CHD or stroke), or diabetes in general adult populations. Inclusion decisions and data extractions were performed independently and in duplicate, including on study and participant characteristics, exposure and outcome definitions and assessments, analysis methods, and adjusted risk estimates and uncertainty of prospective multivariate associations. Study quality was evaluated by a modified Newcastle-Ottawa score. Findings were pooled by random and fixed effects meta-analysis, with heterogeneity assessed by the I2 statistic and publication bias by Egger’s test and funnel plots. Results: We identified 9 publications including 15 country-specific cohorts, with 636,151 unique participants, 6.5 million person-years of follow-up, and 28,271 total deaths, 9,783 cases of incident CVD, and 23,954 cases of incident diabetes. Quality ratings were high for all studies. Butter consumption was weakly associated with all-cause mortality (N=9 country-specific cohorts; per 14 g (1 tablespoon)/day: RR=1.01, 95%CI=1.00, 1.03, P=0.045); was not significantly associated with any CVD (N=4; RR=1.00, 95%CI=0.98, 1.02; P=0.79), CHD (N=3; RR=0.99, 95%CI=0.96, 1.03; P=0.605), or stroke (N=3; RR=1.00, 95%CI=0.98, 1.03; P=0.79), and was inversely associated with incidence of diabetes (N=11; RR=0.96, 95%CI=0.93, 0.99; P=0.02). We did not identify evidence for heterogeneity nor publication bias. Conclusions: This systematic review and meta-analysis identified a weak association of butter intake with total mortality, no association with CVD, and a modest protective association with diabetes. The studies identified indicate that many global cohorts have not reported on these associations; if publication bias exists, it would likely be for unpublished reports with null findings, rather than significant associations. In sum, these results suggest relatively neutral effects of butter consumption on major health outcomes, with a possible modest benefit for diabetes." @default.
- W3201739054 created "2021-10-11" @default.
- W3201739054 creator A5034219230 @default.
- W3201739054 creator A5038743007 @default.
- W3201739054 creator A5062503024 @default.
- W3201739054 creator A5062882037 @default.
- W3201739054 creator A5064987258 @default.
- W3201739054 date "2016-03-01" @default.
- W3201739054 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3201739054 title "Abstract 27: Is Butter Back? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Butter Consumption and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes, and Total Mortality" @default.
- W3201739054 doi "https://doi.org/10.1161/circ.133.suppl_1.27" @default.
- W3201739054 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W3201739054 type Work @default.
- W3201739054 sameAs 3201739054 @default.
- W3201739054 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3201739054 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3201739054 hasAuthorship W3201739054A5034219230 @default.
- W3201739054 hasAuthorship W3201739054A5038743007 @default.
- W3201739054 hasAuthorship W3201739054A5062503024 @default.
- W3201739054 hasAuthorship W3201739054A5062882037 @default.
- W3201739054 hasAuthorship W3201739054A5064987258 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C2779668873 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C2780439572 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C3020261727 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C38180746 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C82605166 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C126322002 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C134018914 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C144024400 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C149923435 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C188816634 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C2778163477 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C2779134260 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C2779668873 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C2780439572 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C3020261727 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C38180746 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C44249647 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C555293320 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C71924100 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C82605166 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C95190672 @default.
- W3201739054 hasConceptScore W3201739054C99454951 @default.
- W3201739054 hasIssue "suppl_1" @default.
- W3201739054 hasLocation W32017390541 @default.
- W3201739054 hasOpenAccess W3201739054 @default.
- W3201739054 hasPrimaryLocation W32017390541 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W1562973289 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2077936854 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2149706734 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2474264774 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2519812688 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2523939331 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2553359562 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2555125137 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2666764378 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2790009637 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2792706634 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2944935916 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2972369063 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2976473132 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W2998756426 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W3003724862 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W3047265642 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W3112571968 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W3162066408 @default.
- W3201739054 hasRelatedWork W3182406579 @default.
- W3201739054 hasVolume "133" @default.
- W3201739054 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3201739054 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3201739054 magId "3201739054" @default.
- W3201739054 workType "article" @default.