Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3201868515> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3201868515 endingPage "1520" @default.
- W3201868515 startingPage "1520" @default.
- W3201868515 abstract "Age-related multifactorial diseases, such as the neurodegenerative Alzheimer's disease (AD), still remain a challenge to today's society. One mechanism associated with AD and aging in general is mitochondrial dysfunction (MD). Increasing MD is suggested to trigger other pathological processes commonly associated with neurodegenerative diseases. Silibinin A (SIL) is the main bioactive compound of the Silymarin extract from the Mediterranean plant Silybum marianum (L.) (GAERTN/Compositae). It is readily available as a herbal drug and well established in the treatment of liver diseases as a potent radical scavenger reducing lipid peroxidation and stabilize membrane properties. Recent data suggest that SIL might also act on neurological changes related to MD. PC12APPsw cells produce low levels of human Aβ and thus act as a cellular model of early AD showing changed mitochondrial function. We investigated whether SIL could affect mitochondrial function by measuring ATP, MMP, as well as respiration, mitochondrial mass, cellular ROS and lactate/pyruvate concentrations. Furthermore, we investigated its effects on the mitochondrial membrane parameters of swelling and fluidity in mitochondria isolated from the brains of mice. In PC12APPsw cells, SIL exhibits strong protective effects by rescuing MMP and ATP levels from SNP-induced mitochondrial damage and improving basal ATP levels. However, SIL did not affect mitochondrial respiration and mitochondrial content. SIL significantly reduced cellular ROS and pyruvate concentrations. Incubation of murine brain mitochondria with SIL significantly reduces Ca2+ induced swelling and improves membrane fluidity. Although OXPHOS activity was unaffected at this early stage of a developing mitochondrial dysfunction, SIL showed protective effects on MMP, ATP- after SNP-insult and ROS-levels in APPsw-transfected PC12 cells. Results from experiments with isolated mitochondria imply that positive effects possibly result from an interaction of SIL with mitochondrial membranes and/or its antioxidant activity. Thus, SIL might be a promising compound to improve cellular health when changes to mitochondrial function occur." @default.
- W3201868515 created "2021-10-11" @default.
- W3201868515 creator A5009096394 @default.
- W3201868515 creator A5041307323 @default.
- W3201868515 creator A5041930203 @default.
- W3201868515 creator A5055595014 @default.
- W3201868515 creator A5079609531 @default.
- W3201868515 date "2021-09-24" @default.
- W3201868515 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3201868515 title "Impact of Silibinin A on Bioenergetics in PC12APPsw Cells and Mitochondrial Membrane Properties in Murine Brain Mitochondria" @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1089616293 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1499850422 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1570513132 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1855150270 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1873852079 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1887118332 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1948524905 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1969210926 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1975097594 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1983072611 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1989597025 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1992242706 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1992915912 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1993160420 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W1998957980 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2000081134 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2002292205 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2002817088 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2006034805 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2010154445 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2011188706 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2015801271 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2029146270 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2034504333 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2055339952 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2057142377 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2072902622 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2075878744 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2076598575 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2076708571 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2100854457 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2111173560 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2112299930 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2113149589 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2114140996 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2115990474 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2117324772 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2120504470 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2124634545 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2133741743 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2135314348 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2135362532 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2143588920 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2144857111 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2144934601 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2154364429 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2160749057 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2202366653 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2223865021 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2416142891 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2462894416 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2488027599 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2510605928 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2560077369 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2580291574 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2586594127 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2605571752 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2607263910 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2623638995 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2726754850 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2746257073 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2754154792 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2766892665 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2784758690 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2790798430 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2892599707 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2896035940 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2896396037 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2928639094 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2944999478 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2945189172 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W2989570862 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W3008050938 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W3011007225 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W3018409450 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W565843157 @default.
- W3201868515 cites W604196653 @default.
- W3201868515 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10101520" @default.
- W3201868515 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8533090" @default.
- W3201868515 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34679655" @default.
- W3201868515 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3201868515 type Work @default.
- W3201868515 sameAs 3201868515 @default.
- W3201868515 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3201868515 countsByYear W32018685152022 @default.
- W3201868515 countsByYear W32018685152023 @default.
- W3201868515 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3201868515 hasAuthorship W3201868515A5009096394 @default.