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- W3201995823 abstract "ObjectiveElectrocochleography (ECochG) is increasingly being used during cochlear implant (CI) surgery to detect and mitigate insertion-related intracochlear trauma, where a drop in ECochG signal has been shown to correlate with a decline in hearing outcomes. In this study, an ECochG-guided robotics-assisted CI insertion system was developed and characterized that provides controlled and consistent electrode array insertions while monitoring and adapting to real-time ECochG signals.Study DesignExperimental research.SettingA research laboratory and animal testing facility.MethodsA proof-of-concept benchtop study evaluated the ability of the system to detect simulated ECochG signal changes and robotically adapt the insertion. Additionally, the ECochG-guided insertion system was evaluated in a pilot in vivo sheep study to characterize the signal-to-noise ratio and amplitude of ECochG recordings during robotics-assisted insertions. The system comprises an electrode array insertion drive unit, an extracochlear recording electrode module, and a control console that interfaces with both components and the surgeon.ResultsThe system exhibited a microvolt signal resolution and a response time <100 milliseconds after signal change detection, indicating that the system can detect changes and respond faster than a human. Additionally, animal results demonstrated that the system was capable of recording ECochG signals with a high signal-to-noise ratio and sufficient amplitude.ConclusionAn ECochG-guided robotics-assisted CI insertion system can detect real-time drops in ECochG signals during electrode array insertions and immediately alter the insertion motion. The system may provide a surgeon the means to monitor and reduce CI insertion–related trauma beyond manual insertion techniques for improved CI hearing outcomes." @default.
- W3201995823 created "2021-10-11" @default.
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- W3201995823 date "2021-10-05" @default.
- W3201995823 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W3201995823 title "Development and Characterization of an Electrocochleography‐Guided Robotics‐Assisted Cochlear Implant Array Insertion System" @default.
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- W3201995823 doi "https://doi.org/10.1177/01945998211049210" @default.
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