Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3203657285> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3203657285 abstract "Abstract Many factors determine whether an individual responding to vaccination will generate an immune response that can lead to protection. Several studies have shown that the pre-vaccination immune state is associated with the antibody response to vaccines. However, the generalizability and mechanisms that underlie this association remain poorly defined. Here, we sought to identify a common pre-vaccination signature and mechanisms that could predict the immune response across a wide variety of vaccines. We leveraged the “Immune Signatures Data Resource” created by the NIH Human Immunology Project Consortium (HIPC) to integrate data from 28 studies involving 13 different vaccines and associate the blood transcriptional status of 820 healthy young adults with their responses. An unsupervised analysis of blood transcriptional profiles across studies revealed three distinct pre-vaccination states, characterized by the differential expression of genes associated with a pro-inflammatory response, cell proliferation, and metabolism alterations downstream of NFκB and IRF7. Innate and adaptive immune cell subset-specific genes were also associated with the three pre-vaccination states. Importantly, individuals whose pre-vaccination state was enriched in pro-inflammatory response genes known to be downstream of NFκB tended to have higher serum antibody responses one month after vaccination. A supervised analysis of the same data resulted in a single classifier, also enriched for NFκB regulated genes, that predicted the antibody response across most of the vaccines. Projection into single-cell RNA-sequencing data suggested that this pre-vaccination state was attributable to the signature of activation of non-classical monocytes and myeloid dendritic cells. Transcriptional signatures of acute responses to bacterial and not viral infections were enriched in the high pro-inflammatory pre-vaccination state and also included NFκB regulated genes. The pro-inflammatory pre-vaccination state was highly reminiscent of the innate activation state triggered by TLR ligands or adjuvants. These results demonstrate that wide variations in the transcriptional state of the immune system in humans can be a key determinant of responsiveness to vaccination. They also define a transcriptional signature NFκB activation at baseline, that is associated with a greater magnitude of antibody response to multiple vaccines, and suggest that modulation of the innate immune system by next-generation adjuvants targeting NFκB before vaccine administration may improve vaccine responsiveness." @default.
- W3203657285 created "2021-10-11" @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5000426101 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5005741024 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5024859023 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5027060088 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5030115420 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5031045845 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5038753777 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5039489621 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5041269832 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5041502459 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5050768942 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5055309818 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5066198076 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5068050214 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5071408122 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5071902779 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5074081568 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5079961428 @default.
- W3203657285 creator A5089533079 @default.
- W3203657285 date "2021-09-26" @default.
- W3203657285 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W3203657285 title "An innate immune activation state prior to vaccination predicts responsiveness to multiple vaccines" @default.
- W3203657285 cites W1969218538 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W1985987855 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2019576909 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2033693682 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2062715434 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2065076563 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2069869279 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2095069717 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2099615297 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2136687565 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2151120111 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2160395304 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2169415889 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2214074259 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2215687226 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2229921221 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2474277182 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2509106468 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2794608669 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2890628594 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2890910012 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2897131885 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2921256913 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2949177718 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2952001873 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2952253916 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W2971999614 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W3007282081 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W3007664375 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W3013397538 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W3015851459 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W3095906253 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W3163549356 @default.
- W3203657285 cites W3204050284 @default.
- W3203657285 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.26.461847" @default.
- W3203657285 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3203657285 type Work @default.
- W3203657285 sameAs 3203657285 @default.
- W3203657285 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W3203657285 countsByYear W32036572852022 @default.
- W3203657285 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5000426101 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5005741024 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5024859023 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5027060088 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5030115420 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5031045845 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5038753777 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5039489621 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5041269832 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5041502459 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5050768942 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5055309818 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5066198076 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5068050214 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5071408122 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5071902779 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5074081568 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5079961428 @default.
- W3203657285 hasAuthorship W3203657285A5089533079 @default.
- W3203657285 hasBestOaLocation W32036572851 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C136449434 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C193419808 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C22070199 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C2776966659 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C70721500 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConceptScore W3203657285C136449434 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConceptScore W3203657285C159654299 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConceptScore W3203657285C193419808 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConceptScore W3203657285C203014093 @default.
- W3203657285 hasConceptScore W3203657285C22070199 @default.