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- W3203684281 abstract "Background: The liver-microbiome axis is implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatobiliary cancer, and the role of the gut microbiota in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) remains unclear.Method: We conducted a case-control study on the intestinal flora of 33 CCA patients and 47 cholelithiasis individuals. We performed 16S rRNA gene sequencing to identify disease-related gut microbiota and assess the potential of the intestinal microbiome as a non-invasive biomarker for CCA.Result: We found that gut microbiome of CCA patients had a significantly higher alpha diversity (Shannon and Observed species indices, p=0.006 and p=0.02, respectively) and an overall different microbial community composition (p=0.032). The genus Muribaculaceae_unclassified was most strongly associated with CCA (p<0.001). We put forward a disease predictive model including twelve intestinal microbiome genera distinguished CCA patients from CF patients with an area under curve (AUC) of approximately 0.93 (95%CI, 0.85–0.987). The forecasting performance of this model was better than CA19-9. Moreover, genera Ezakiella and Garciella were only observed among intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients. Further, we assessed predicted functional modules alternations CCA patients and uncovered a microbiota pattern specific to CCA.Conclusion: Our findings provide evidence of the intestinal microbiome as a non-invasive biomarker for CCA.Funding Statement: This study was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81772628, 82072685, 81703310), Provinces and Ministries Co-Contribution of Zhejiang, China (No.wkj-zj-1706).Declaration of Interests: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.Ethics Approval Statement: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliate Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (Ref No. 2020-074), and all subjects provided written informed consent." @default.
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- W3203684281 date "2021-01-01" @default.
- W3203684281 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3203684281 title "Gut Microbiome Analysis as a Non-Invasive Tool for the Early Diagnosis of Cholangiocarcinoma" @default.
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- W3203684281 doi "https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3759622" @default.
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