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- W3204108104 abstract "This research focusses on the degradation of Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) mixed with corn starch by A. niger, R. oryzae and their biofilm. The biofilm was formed using 96 well plate before being observed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The abundant of mycelial mass was observed in the SEM image of the biofilm compared to the fungi alone. The rate of degradation of A. niger, R. oryzae and their biofilm were evaluated based on weight loss within 7 days of incubation time and further analyzed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Through the comparison, the biofilm of A. niger and R. oryzae has shown better degradation compared to the fungi alone, up to 1.87%. In addition, amylase and cellulase enzymes are secreted by the biofilm to accelerate the degradation. Through FTIR analysis, there are differences in the polymer structure after 7 weeks of fermentation compare to LDPE control. The bond formation differences before and after fermentation were observed with the decreasing in carbonyl and ester structures. The enzymes secreted by biofilm possibly had changed the original polymeric structure of the LDPE. Thus, it can be concluded biofilm of A.niger and R.oryzae could be a breakthrough in providing a solution in bioplastic degradation." @default.
- W3204108104 created "2021-10-11" @default.
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- W3204108104 date "2021-09-30" @default.
- W3204108104 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3204108104 title "COMPARISON ON BIODEGRADATION OF LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (LDPE) MIXED WITH CORN STARCH BY A. niger, R. oryzae AND THEIR BIOFILM" @default.
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