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- W3204145437 abstract "•Negative body image might lead to dietary intake underreporting.•Women with negative body image are more prone to underreport their dietary intake independently of age, body fat and physical activity level.•Evaluation of an individual's body image may be an important parameter of dietary assessment, in order to achieve an optimal dietary approach. Background and aimsThe aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine whether underreporting of dietary intake is associated with individual physical and lifestyle parameters, and body image perception.MethodsDietary intake was assessed using 24h recalls in 490 individuals. Underreporters were compared to normal reporters regarding age, body fat, years of education, number of cigarettes, physical activity level (PAL) and body image self-belief, body image wish and body image wish minus belief according to Stunkard Figure Rating Scale (FRS). Odds ratio of underreporting in relation to negative perception of body image was performed.ResultsUnderreporting was positively associated with older age in total sample (p=0.004), higher body fat percentage in both genders (p<0.001), and negative body image in both genders (p<0.001). The regression model showed that negative body image increased the odds of underreporting approximately 2.1 times in females (OR=2.056, p=0.040), after adjusting for age, body fat percentage, and PAL.ConclusionsUnderreporters were older, had higher body fat percentage, higher body image self-belief on Stunkard FRS, and higher body image dissatisfaction compared to normal reporters. However, negative body image perception made females more susceptible to underreporting compared to males. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine whether underreporting of dietary intake is associated with individual physical and lifestyle parameters, and body image perception. Dietary intake was assessed using 24h recalls in 490 individuals. Underreporters were compared to normal reporters regarding age, body fat, years of education, number of cigarettes, physical activity level (PAL) and body image self-belief, body image wish and body image wish minus belief according to Stunkard Figure Rating Scale (FRS). Odds ratio of underreporting in relation to negative perception of body image was performed. Underreporting was positively associated with older age in total sample (p=0.004), higher body fat percentage in both genders (p<0.001), and negative body image in both genders (p<0.001). The regression model showed that negative body image increased the odds of underreporting approximately 2.1 times in females (OR=2.056, p=0.040), after adjusting for age, body fat percentage, and PAL. Underreporters were older, had higher body fat percentage, higher body image self-belief on Stunkard FRS, and higher body image dissatisfaction compared to normal reporters. However, negative body image perception made females more susceptible to underreporting compared to males." @default.
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- W3204145437 date "2021-12-01" @default.
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- W3204145437 title "Association of dietary intake underreporting with body image perception" @default.
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- W3204145437 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutos.2021.09.002" @default.
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