Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3204369675> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3204369675 endingPage "e61" @default.
- W3204369675 startingPage "e61" @default.
- W3204369675 abstract "Gathering information regarding the risk factors of mortality and disability due to road traffic injuries can provide evidence for adopting effective interventions to reduce the burden of the injury. Therefore, the present study intends to identify the most important risk factors of road accident-related mortality in Iran by conducting a systematic review and meta-analysis.Search was done in English and Persian electronic databases, for articles published until the end of 2020. Cross-sectional, cohort and case-control studies were included. Risk factors were divided into age and sex, road related factors, exceeding speed limit, road user behaviors, vehicle related factors, weather condition, and light condition. Data were reported as adjusted odds ratio (OR) of death with 95% confidence interval (95% CI).20 studies were included (2,682,434 traffic accident victims and 23,272 deaths; mortality rate=1.28%). The risk of death in road traffic injuries in men was 1.66 times higher than women (OR = 1.66; 95% CI: 1.03, 2.68) and with each year increase in age, the risk increased by 1% (OR = 0.01; 95% CI: 1.00, 1.01). In addition, accident in urban streets (OR = 1.76; 95% CI: 1.08, 2.88), roadway defects (OR = 2.15, 95% CI: 1.59, 2.91), and not driving on a flat and straight road (OR = 1.60; 95% CI: 1.14, 2.24) were the most important road-related risk factors for mortality. Exceeding the speed limit was another risk factor of death (OR = 3.16; 95% CI: 2.83, 3.54). However, regarding exceeding safe speed, only three studies have been included, which greatly reduces the power of analysis. Not maintaining focus on the road (OR = 2.99; 95% CI: 1.49, 6.04), not fastening seatbelt (OR = 3.11; 95% CI: 1.08, 8.91), and reckless overtaking (OR = 4.04; 95% CI: 3.34, 4.89) were independent road user-related risk factors for mortality. Risk of pedestrian mortality in comparison with drivers and passengers is 2.07 times higher (OR = 2.07; 95% CI: 1.53, 2.58). In addition, risk of death in accidents occurring during daylight hours (OR = 0.26; 95% CI: 0.18, 0.37) is lower than that of other hours. No significant relationship was present between mortality and vehicle types (four-wheeled vehicle: OR = 0.99; 95% CI: 0.050, 1.97; two-wheeled vehicle: OR = 0.75; 95% CI: 0.48, 1.16). In the case of vehicle-related factors, only 2 studies were included, which also dealt only with the type of vehicle (two-wheeled/four-wheeled). Vehicle-related factors such as the car model, its safety rating, and safety standards were not mentioned in any study.Low to very low-level evidence shows that there is a significant relationship between factors related to age, sex, road, road user, exceeding the speed limit, and light condition with the mortality of traffic accident victims. However, all studies included in the present study were retrospectively designed and the analyses were not adjusted for most of the key potential confounders. Therefore, it seems that despite years of effort by researchers in the field of traffic accidents in Iran, there is still no comprehensive and reliable picture of the most important risk factors for road accident mortalities in Iran." @default.
- W3204369675 created "2021-10-11" @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5006510711 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5020103243 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5048792979 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5056852587 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5064914674 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5068021892 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5069199978 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5083613655 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5087041336 @default.
- W3204369675 creator A5089985507 @default.
- W3204369675 date "2021-01-01" @default.
- W3204369675 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W3204369675 title "Risk Factors for Road Traffic Injury-Related Mortality in Iran; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." @default.
- W3204369675 cites W1247968195 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W1975751184 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2083664779 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2089024986 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2094805070 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2104675861 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2117125949 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2167934991 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2291400158 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2346372172 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2360750144 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2514974283 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2547201915 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2566965364 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2575002313 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2588681363 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2601398729 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2760573170 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2805058587 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2899736836 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2916841405 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W2972411936 @default.
- W3204369675 cites W3019292546 @default.
- W3204369675 doi "https://doi.org/10.22037/aaem.v9i1.1329" @default.
- W3204369675 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8464012" @default.
- W3204369675 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34580659" @default.
- W3204369675 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3204369675 type Work @default.
- W3204369675 sameAs 3204369675 @default.
- W3204369675 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W3204369675 countsByYear W32043696752022 @default.
- W3204369675 countsByYear W32043696752023 @default.
- W3204369675 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5006510711 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5020103243 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5048792979 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5056852587 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5064914674 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5068021892 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5069199978 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5083613655 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5087041336 @default.
- W3204369675 hasAuthorship W3204369675A5089985507 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C22212356 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C2780210587 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C50440223 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C82789193 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C95190672 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C118552586 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C126322002 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C127413603 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C144024400 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C149923435 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C156957248 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C190385971 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C201903717 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C22212356 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C27415008 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C2780210587 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C3017944768 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C44249647 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C50440223 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C71924100 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C82789193 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C95190672 @default.
- W3204369675 hasConceptScore W3204369675C99454951 @default.
- W3204369675 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W3204369675 hasLocation W32043696751 @default.
- W3204369675 hasOpenAccess W3204369675 @default.
- W3204369675 hasPrimaryLocation W32043696751 @default.