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- W3204378608 abstract "Thermal microclimate in cities has been noticeably changed due to the rapidity of urbanizationand climate change. The thermal alteration in the built environment of cities results in a numberof urban problems linked with human well-being. Since heat stress is one of the seriousenvironmental threats to human health, it can leave urban communities at a risky threshold. Inparticular, cities located in the hot-humid climate are more vulnerable to the mounting thermalconditions. Nonetheless, outdoor thermal conditions in the tropical climate have not been fullyobserved. There is much need for investigation focusing on both physiological andpsychological influences to determine thermal environments on the micro-scale.The main aim of this present study is to understand outdoor thermal conditions in the tropicalclimate of Phnom Penh. The investigation of outdoor thermal comfort was performed throughthe Physiologically Equivalent Temperature (PET) index based upon the measurement ofclimatic parameters. Simultaneously, a questionnaire survey was utilized to capturepsychological perception with response to thermal conditions. The field survey was conductedin three different types of outdoor spaces in Phnom Penh to observe thermal circumstances.one is a low-rise area adjacent to a river with fewer shades, second is a medium-rise area andthe last is a high-rise area.Depending to the PET calculation, the results represent very low thermal comfort in the outdoorenvironment of the city while strong and extreme heat stress occurred all the time during thesurvey period. The thermal conditions far exceeded the comfortable range. Among all climaticparameters, solar radiation has the strongest influence on the physiologically thermal comfortlevel in the outdoor environment. Even though under the hot temperature outside, the thermalcondition is still acceptable according to the psychological responses of participating outdoorusers. Furthermore, the study indicates a major difference between thermal conditions from thephysiological index and the psychological responses. Greater tolerance of the outdoor users tothe hot environment is found, in comparison with the physiological outcomes. Besides theclimate effect on the outdoor thermal comfort level, the study also shows a significant influenceof physical adaptation. The proper characteristics of spatial setup are able to mitigate theindividual thermal comfort. Finally, the study gives some recommendations for better outdoorthermal conditions in order to enhance urban life and promote outdoor activities in hot-humidenvironments." @default.
- W3204378608 created "2021-10-11" @default.
- W3204378608 creator A5074328651 @default.
- W3204378608 date "2020-09-01" @default.
- W3204378608 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3204378608 title "Assessment on outdoor thermal comfort conditions in the capital Phnom Penh, Cambodia" @default.
- W3204378608 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
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