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- W3204605670 abstract "Latar Belakang: Hirschsprung Disease (HSCR) merupakan kelainan kongenital yang ditandai dengan absennya sel ganglion di usus besar bagian distal, sehingga menyebabkan kegagalan kolon untuk relaksasi dan menyebabkan obstruksi fungsional. Komplikasi yang umum dan paling parah adalah Hirschsprung's-associated Enterocolitis (HAEC). Insidensi dan keparahan HAEC dapat dikurangi dengan strategi prevensi tertentu. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan investigasi lebih lanjut terkait faktor-faktor prognosis yang bisa digunakan untuk HAEC. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian in untuk mengetahui insidensi HAEC pra-operatif di rumah sakit dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta dan mengetahui faktor prognosis untuk HAEC pra-operatif Metode: Bentuk studi yang digunakan adalah potong lintang. Didapatkan 90 sampel di dalam penelitian ini. Sampel merupakan pasien yang terdaftar di Rumah Sakit dr. Sardjito dari Agustus 2012 hingga Februari 2016. Patient dengan HSCR dikaji menggunakan metode Delphi sebagai metode diagnosis HAEC. 6 Faktor Prognosis yang digunakan adalah jenis kelamin, umur diagnosis, waktu diagnosis untuk pasien neonatus, tingkat hemoglobin pra-operatif, tingkat albumin pre-operatif dan indeks masa tubuh (IMB). Setiap faktor dikategorisasi dan dianalisis menggunakan test Chi-Square. Samples dengan data yang tidak lengkap di rekam medis dieksklusi dari analisis. Hasil: Insidensi HAEC pra-operatif di Rumah Sakit dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta adalah 12.2%. Jenis kelamin, umur diagnosis, waktu diagnosis, tingkat hemoglobin pra-operatif, tingkat Albumin pra-operatif dan indeks masa tubuh, age of Diagnose, time of diagnosis, preoperative Haemoglobin Level, preoperative Albumin Level and BMI (nilai p, sesuai urutan, 0.714, 1.000, 0.345, 0.751, 0.741, and 0.641) tidak signifikan sebagai faktor prognosis untuk HAEC pra-operatif Kesimpulan: Insidensi HAEC pra-operatif di Rumah Sakit dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta rendah. Dan jenis kelamin, umur diagnosis, waktu diagnosis, tingkat hemoglobin pra-operatif, tingkat Albumin pra-operatif dan indeks masa tubuh tidak signifikan diasosiasikan dengan HAEC pra-operatif. Background: Hirschsprung Disease (HSCR) is congenital abnormality characterized by an absence of ganglion cells in the distal bowel, resulting colon fail to relax, causing functional obstruction. One of the most common yet the most severe complication is Hirschsprung's-associated Enterocolitis (HAEC). HAEC incidence and severity can be reduced with specific preventive strategy. Thus, we wished to investigate the factors that can be used as prognosis for HAEC. Objectives: The objectives in this research is to know the incidence of pre-operative HAEC in Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta and to know the prognostic factors for pre-operative HAEC Method: The study design is cross sectional study. There are 90 samples ascertained in the study. The samples are HSCR patients admitted to Dr. Sardjito Hospital from August 2012 until February 2016. Patients with HSCR were assessed by Delphi Scoring Method to determine the diagnosis of HAEC. Six prognostic factors were gender, age of diagnosis, time of diagnosis in neonates patients, pre-operative haemoglobin level, pre-operative albumin level and body mass index (BMI). Each factors were categorized and analyzed with Chi-Square Test. Samples with incomplete data are excluded from the analysis. Results: The incidence of preoperative HAEC in Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta is 12.2% (11/90). Gender, age of Diagnose, time of diagnosis, preoperative Haemoglobin Level, preoperative Albumin Level and BMI (p-values 0.714, 1.000, 0.345, 0.751, 0.741, and 0.641, respectively) are considered insignificant as prognostic factor for Pre-operative HAEC. Conclusion: The incidence of pre-operative HAEC in Dr. Sardjito Hospital is low. There is no significant association between age of diagnosis, Neonates time of diagnosis, gender, preoperative albumin level, pre-operative haemoglobin level and body mass index with HAEC." @default.
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- W3204605670 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W3204605670 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W3204605670 title "PROGNOSTIC FACTORS FOR PRE-OPERATIVE HIRSCHSPRUNG'S-ASSOCIATED ENTEROCOLITIS (HAEC) IN Dr. SARDJITO HOSPITAL YOGYAKARTA" @default.
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