Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3208939908> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 69 of
69
with 100 items per page.
- W3208939908 abstract "Abstract Background Inadequate intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) is recognized as a modifiable risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) (1,2). The n-6 PUFA linoleic acid (LA) constitutes the predominant portion of total dietary PUFAs (3). However, whereas cardiometabolic effects of PUFAs belonging to the n-3 series have been studied for decades, less attention has been payed to potential health effects from n-6 PUFAs (4). Further, there has been concern regarding possible proinflammatory properties of several n-6 PUFA related metabolites. Purpose We explored correlations of serum total PUFAs, LA and the n-3 PUFA docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) with the inflammation marker GlycA. Further, we evaluated associations of total PUFAs, LA and DHA with the extension of atherosclerosis, as determined by the Agatston coronary artery calcium (CAC) score (5). Methods The study includes 250 patients who were hospitalized due to acute chest pain and referred to coronary CT angiography (CCTA) during in hospital stay. Exclusion criteria included diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction and/or revascularization within 24 hours after admittance. Serum levels of total PUFAs, LA, DHA and GlycA were analyzed by NMR technology in samples that had been frozen and stored at −80°C. After logarithmic transformation, relations of total PUFA, LA, and DHA with GlycA were evaluated by Pearson correlation analyses. The associations with CAC score were visualized in generalized additive regression plots and further evaluated in linear regression models including age, gender, body mass index, diabetes, hypertension and smoking status as independent covariables. Results Mean (SD) age was 57.6 (12.0) years, and 91 (36.4%) of the patients were women. Median (25th-75th percentiles) serum levels (in mmol/L) were for total PUFA 6.36 (5.76–7.06), LA 5.00 (4.51–5.55), DHA 0.36 (0.31–0.43) and GlycA 1.04 (0.94–1.13). Interestingly, GlycA was strongly, positively correlated with total PUFA (r=0.54). LA (r=0.53) and DHA (r=0.27), all P<0.001. In contrast, total PUFA and LA were inversely associated with CAC score both providing standardized betas of −0.17, P=0.03 after multivariable adjustments. No significant associations were found between CAC score and DHA or GlycA (P≥0.22). Further, the addition of GlycA to the multivariable model did not materially affect the relationship between CAC score and total PUFA or LA, which remained statistically significant (P=0.04). Conclusion In patients undergoing CCTA due to acute chest pain, serum levels of total PUFA and LA were strongly positively correlated with the pro-inflammatory marker GlycA. Still, total PUFA and LA were both inversely associated with the CAC score and the associations remained statistically significant after adjustments for CVD risk factors and GlycA levels. Future studies should further address the diverse effects of n-6 PUFAs on inflammatory pathways, atherogenesis and coronary calcification. FUNDunding Acknowledgement Type of funding sources: Public hospital(s). Main funding source(s): Western Norway Regional Health Authority" @default.
- W3208939908 created "2021-11-08" @default.
- W3208939908 creator A5005155812 @default.
- W3208939908 creator A5029472358 @default.
- W3208939908 creator A5037640186 @default.
- W3208939908 creator A5063218674 @default.
- W3208939908 creator A5073255907 @default.
- W3208939908 creator A5084853870 @default.
- W3208939908 date "2021-10-01" @default.
- W3208939908 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3208939908 title "Associations of circulating polyunsaturated fatty acids with coronary artery calcium score in hospitalized patients with suspected coronary artery disease" @default.
- W3208939908 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab724.2457" @default.
- W3208939908 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3208939908 type Work @default.
- W3208939908 sameAs 3208939908 @default.
- W3208939908 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3208939908 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3208939908 hasAuthorship W3208939908A5005155812 @default.
- W3208939908 hasAuthorship W3208939908A5029472358 @default.
- W3208939908 hasAuthorship W3208939908A5037640186 @default.
- W3208939908 hasAuthorship W3208939908A5063218674 @default.
- W3208939908 hasAuthorship W3208939908A5073255907 @default.
- W3208939908 hasAuthorship W3208939908A5084853870 @default.
- W3208939908 hasBestOaLocation W32089399081 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C19038510 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C2777171753 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C2778213512 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C2780809830 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C543025807 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C126322002 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C134018914 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C164705383 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C185592680 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C19038510 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C2777171753 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C2778213512 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C2780809830 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C543025807 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C55493867 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C555293320 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C71924100 @default.
- W3208939908 hasConceptScore W3208939908C90924648 @default.
- W3208939908 hasIssue "Supplement_1" @default.
- W3208939908 hasLocation W32089399081 @default.
- W3208939908 hasOpenAccess W3208939908 @default.
- W3208939908 hasPrimaryLocation W32089399081 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W1982714231 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W1994343272 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W1997548085 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W2027404042 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W2039511351 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W2042671137 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W2053687970 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W2086685655 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W2127396703 @default.
- W3208939908 hasRelatedWork W2767032596 @default.
- W3208939908 hasVolume "42" @default.
- W3208939908 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3208939908 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3208939908 magId "3208939908" @default.
- W3208939908 workType "article" @default.