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- W3209506709 endingPage "125265" @default.
- W3209506709 startingPage "125265" @default.
- W3209506709 abstract "Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have become one of the most important strengthening and retrofitting materials for reinforced concrete structures. However, these external reinforcements are prone to debond due to improper installation or in-service damage. This leads to deterioration of the overall strength and integrity of the composites; hence its early detection and characterization are inevitable. Infrared thermography (IRT) is a fast-imaging technique that could identify and characterize surface and near-surface defects. The success of IRT for qualitative and quantitative investigations of defects in FRP concrete interface is due to the development of new thermography and post-processing techniques. These developments have enabled fast and accurate characterization of defects at a much lower computational cost. This review covers discussion on the incurrence of defects in FRP bonded to concrete, thermography techniques, post-processing algorithms, and limitation of other non-destructive evaluation techniques. There has been extensive research attempting to characterize flaws of different features using sophisticated thermography techniques especially on FRP bonded concrete, however the inclination towards exploration of novel post-processing techniques is at its primitive. A in-depth understanding of the applicability of different post-processing techniques can not only enhances the quality of thermal image but also deter employment of sophisticated thermography technique. For instance, realization of principal component analysis (PCA) has allowed improved thermal image free of non-uniform thermal distribution even with prolonged heating of FRP surface using simple and low-cost halogen lamp. Likewise, the advancement is thermography technique such as laser thermography has enabled imaging of far FRP defects without aid of convoluted post-processing techniques. This review also covers the additional advantage that combination of thermography and post-processing techniques offers in terms of producing an even more improved image. Moreover, the recommendations for future research are presented for the improvements of defect detections, especially for near-surface defects in FRP strengthened concrete structures." @default.
- W3209506709 created "2021-11-08" @default.
- W3209506709 creator A5007161332 @default.
- W3209506709 creator A5020854882 @default.
- W3209506709 creator A5041649723 @default.
- W3209506709 creator A5069171253 @default.
- W3209506709 date "2021-12-01" @default.
- W3209506709 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W3209506709 title "Inspection of concrete structures externally reinforced with FRP composites using active infrared thermography: A review" @default.
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