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- W3210180242 abstract "As is well-known, for plasmas of high density and modest temperature, theclassical kinetic theory needs to be extended. Such extensions can be based onthe Schrodinger Hamiltonian, applying a Wigner transform of the densitymatrix, in which case the Vlasov equation is replaced by the celebratedWigner-Moyal equation. Extending the treatment to more complicated models, weinvestigate aspects such as spin dynamics (based on the Pauli Hamiltonian),exchange effects (using the Hartree-Fock approximation), Landau quantization,and quantum relativistic theory. In the relativistic theory we first studycases where the field strength is well beyond Schwingers critical field. Bothweakly relativistic theory (gamma factors close to unity) and stronglyrelativistic theory are investigated, using assumptions that allow for aseparation of electron and positron states. Finally, we study theDirac-Heisenberg-Wigner (DHW) formalism, which is a fully quantum relativistictheory, allowing for field strengths of the order of the Schwinger criticalfield or even larger. As a result, the quantum kinetic theory is extended tocover phenomena such as Zitterbewegung and electron-positron pair creation.While the focus of this review is on the quantum kinetic models, we illustratethe theories with various applications throughout the manuscript." @default.
- W3210180242 created "2021-11-08" @default.
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- W3210180242 date "2021-11-01" @default.
- W3210180242 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3210180242 title "Quantum Kinetic Theory of Plasmas" @default.
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- W3210180242 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
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