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- W3211480882 abstract "Abstract Purpose The short-term effects of microwave ablation (MWA) in the treatment of benign thyroid nodules (BTNs) were satisfactory in previous studies. However, as a slowly progressing disease, the long-term efficacy of MWA for BTNs at present is not clear. Our study aim was to assess the long-term results of MWA for BTNs after a 48-month follow-up. Methods From June 2015 to September 2017, 148 patients had 148 BTNs lesions. All patients were from China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University. Careful ultrasound examinations were performed 1 day, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and every 6 months after MWA. The volume, volume reduction rate (VRR) recurrence rate of the ablated area and thyroid function were recorded. Results The mean volume of the 148 nodules were 15.6±9.4 cm 3 (range: 1.3-48.9 cm 3 ) and 0.6±0.6 cm 3 (range: 0-3.5 cm 3 ) before and 48 months after MWA, respectively, for a nodule VRR of 96.9±2.5% (range: 90.4-100%). Two patients (1.35%) had recurrence after MWA. Compared with that before MWA, no significant variation in thyroid function was observed after MWA. Five patients experienced complications (3.38%): two patients (1.35%) had bleeding, two patients (1.35%) had ear pain and toothache during MWA, and one patient (0.68%) had hoarseness after MWA. No cases of oesophageal injury, tracheal injury, infection, skin burn, etc., were reported during or after MWA. Conclusions Over long-term follow-up, MWA is an effective method for treating BTNs and is expected to be a potential first-line treatment." @default.
- W3211480882 created "2021-11-22" @default.
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- W3211480882 date "2021-11-18" @default.
- W3211480882 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3211480882 title "Long-Term Outcome of Microwave Ablation for Benign Thyroid Nodules: A 48-Month Follow-up Study" @default.
- W3211480882 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1070053/v1" @default.
- W3211480882 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
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