Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3212180369> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3212180369 endingPage "3037" @default.
- W3212180369 startingPage "3037" @default.
- W3212180369 abstract "Abstract Background: In November 2020, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued emergency use authorization (EUA) for monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 who are at high risk for disease progression. These mAbs reduce the risk of hospitalization in the general population. However, its efficacy and safety in immunocompromised hematology patients are not known. Methods: From November 9th, 2020, until February 28th, 2021, all adult hematology patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 disease who received monoclonal antibodies within 10 days of symptoms onset were included. Patients who were asymptomatic, had severe or critical COVID-19 disease, or were hospitalized at the time of COVID-19 diagnosis were excluded. Baseline demographic, clinical outcomes, and hematologic-related data were extracted. All statistical analysis was performed using SAS statistical software. Results: Thirty-eight hematology patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 disease who received mAb therapy under EUA were included in this study. Thirty (79%) patients received bamlanivimab and 8 (21%) casirivimab-imdevimab. Baseline characteristics prior to mAB administration include: 53% female, median age of 51 years (range: 21-80), with 18% above 65 years old. Twenty-eight (74%) patients received cellular therapy: 18 (47%) had undergone allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), 9 (24%) autologous HCT, and 1 (3%) chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy. Among the 17 patients who had COVID-19 disease after HCT, the median time to COVID-19 diagnosis was 22.8 months (range: 2.6-274.4) from HCT to COVID-19 diagnosis. Twelve out of 17 (71%) alloHCT patients were being managed for active graft-vs-host disease (GvHD) at the time of COVID-19 diagnosis (chronic GVHD: n=11 [mild: 4, moderate: 4, severe: 3], acute GVHD (grade 2): n=1). Ten (59%) alloHCT patients were on immunosuppressant therapy at the time of COVID-19 diagnosis. Fifteen (39%) patients were on active treatment for their hematologic malignancy (HM) at the time of COVID-19 diagnosis with a mean of 3 previous lines of treatment (range: 1-6). Additional patient characteristics are shown in Table 1. mAb therapy under EUA was well tolerated in this patient population with only 1 (3%) patient having experienced an adverse reaction characterized as headache. Four (11%) patients were hospitalized due to COVID-19, and 2 (5%) progressed to severe disease. All four patients had received bamlanivimab. The median time for hospitalization from diagnosis of COVID-19 to admission date was 8 days (range: 1-20) while median time from mAB infusion to hospitalization was 7.5 days (range: 0-17). One patient (3%) died within 30 days of COVID-19 diagnosis; the cause of death was COVID-19 disease. Most patients (n=34, 89%) ultimately tested negative for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR after mAb infusion. 34% of patients (n=13) cleared the virus within 2 weeks of receiving mAb infsuion. The median time to clearance of viral shedding was 25.5 days (range: 7-138). After mAb infusion, most patients (10/15; 67%) who were previously on active treatment for HM prior to diagnosis of COVID-19 resumed therapy for their HM with a median delay of 21.5 days (range: 12-42). We observed a significant difference in hospitalization was amongst patients who received a HCT vs. non-HCT (0%, 0/26 and 36%, 4/11 respectively; p<0.01). None of the other patient characteristics, which included: gender, ethnicity, age, BMI, smoking, obesity, chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, coronary vascular disease, and lung disease, were associated with significantly increased rate of hospitalization. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that SARS-COV2 specific mAb use in malignant hematology patients under EUA was safe and may reduce hospitalization as reported in the literature amongst those at high risk for disease progression. Thus, the access to SARS-COV2 mAb in this population who is at increased risk for complications from SARS-COV2 infection is critical in reducing progression to severe COVID-19 disease and hospitalization. Figure 1 Figure 1. Disclosures Ali: Incyte: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau; CTI BioPharma: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees; BMS: Speakers Bureau. Aribi: Seagen: Consultancy. Artz: Radiology Partners: Other: Spouse has equity interest in Radiology Partners, a private radiology physician practice. Koller: Novartis: Consultancy. Nikolaenko: Rafael Pharmaceuticals: Research Funding; Pfizer: Research Funding. Shouse: Beigene: Honoraria; Kite Pharma: Speakers Bureau. Stein: Amgen: Consultancy, Speakers Bureau; Celgene: Speakers Bureau; Stemline: Speakers Bureau. Marcucci: Abbvie: Other: Speaker and advisory scientific board meetings; Novartis: Other: Speaker and advisory scientific board meetings; Agios: Other: Speaker and advisory scientific board meetings. Forman: Mustang Bio: Consultancy, Current holder of individual stocks in a privately-held company; Lixte Biotechnology: Consultancy, Current holder of individual stocks in a privately-held company; Allogene: Consultancy. Dadwal: AlloVir: Research Funding; Merck: Consultancy, Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Research Funding, Speakers Bureau; Astellas: Speakers Bureau; Shire/Takeda: Research Funding; Aseptiscope: Consultancy; Janssen: Other: Investigator; Karius: Other: Investigator. Al Malki: CareDx: Consultancy; Rigel Pharma: Consultancy; Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.: Consultancy; Neximmune: Consultancy; Hansa Biopharma: Consultancy." @default.
- W3212180369 created "2021-11-22" @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5001438849 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5013241767 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5020684790 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5022766377 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5026632776 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5038541414 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5039118991 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5039374832 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5039725610 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5048360588 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5052723726 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5057523501 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5063345064 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5065052780 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5066354077 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5068612081 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5069640340 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5070193149 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5071940265 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5072775883 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5078986373 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5084027789 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5086494836 @default.
- W3212180369 creator A5091594184 @default.
- W3212180369 date "2021-11-05" @default.
- W3212180369 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W3212180369 title "Use of Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Hematologic Patients with Mild-to-Moderate COVID-19: A Retrospective Single-Center Experience" @default.
- W3212180369 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2021-154187" @default.
- W3212180369 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3212180369 type Work @default.
- W3212180369 sameAs 3212180369 @default.
- W3212180369 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3212180369 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5001438849 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5013241767 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5020684790 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5022766377 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5026632776 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5038541414 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5039118991 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5039374832 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5039725610 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5048360588 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5052723726 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5057523501 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5063345064 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5065052780 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5066354077 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5068612081 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5069640340 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5070193149 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5071940265 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5072775883 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5078986373 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5084027789 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5086494836 @default.
- W3212180369 hasAuthorship W3212180369A5091594184 @default.
- W3212180369 hasBestOaLocation W32121803691 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C194409129 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C2777408962 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C2777701055 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C2777843201 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C2777910003 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C2911091166 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C121608353 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C126322002 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C194409129 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C2777408962 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C2777701055 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C2777843201 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C2777910003 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C2908647359 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C2911091166 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C71924100 @default.
- W3212180369 hasConceptScore W3212180369C99454951 @default.
- W3212180369 hasIssue "Supplement 1" @default.
- W3212180369 hasLocation W32121803691 @default.
- W3212180369 hasLocation W32121803692 @default.
- W3212180369 hasOpenAccess W3212180369 @default.
- W3212180369 hasPrimaryLocation W32121803691 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W1987215768 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W1991129960 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W1995188757 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W2004368639 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W2007817983 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W2016679923 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W2116001782 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W2943195325 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W4229900919 @default.
- W3212180369 hasRelatedWork W17604275 @default.
- W3212180369 hasVolume "138" @default.