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- W3215138340 abstract "To assess the performance of ten electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters regarding the prediction of left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD) after a first ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).We analyzed 249 patients (74.7% males) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) included into a single-center cohort study. We sought associations between baseline and post-PCI ECG parameters and the presence of LVSD (defined as left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] ≤ 40% on echocardiography) 6 months after STEMI.Patients presenting with LVSD (n = 52) had significantly higher values of heart rate, number of leads with ST-segment elevation and pathological Q-waves, as well as total and maximal ST-segment elevation at baseline and directly after PCI compared with patients without LVSD. They also showed a significantly higher prevalence of anterior STEMI and considerably wider QRS complex after PCI, while QRS duration measurement at baseline showed no significant difference. Additionally, patients presenting with LVSD after 6 months showed markedly more severe ischemia on admission, as assessed with the Sclarovsky-Birnbaum ischemia score, smaller reciprocal ST-segment depression at baseline and less profound ST-segment resolution post PCI. In multivariate regression analysis adjusted for demographic, clinical, biochemical and angiographic variables, anterior location of STEMI (OR 17.78; 95% CI 6.45-48.96; p < 0.001), post-PCI QRS duration (OR 1.56; 95% CI 1.22-2.00; p < 0.001) expressed per increments of 10 ms and impaired post-PCI flow in the infarct-related artery (IRA; TIMI 3 vs. <3; OR 0.14; 95% CI 0.04-0.46; p = 0.001) were identified as independent predictors of LVSD (Nagelkerke's pseudo R2 for the logistic regression model = 0.462). Similarly, in multiple regression analysis, anterior location of STEMI, wider post-PCI QRS, higher baseline number of pathological Q-waves and a higher baseline Sclarovsky-Birnbaum ischemia score, together with impaired post-PCI flow in the IRA, higher values of body mass index and glucose concentration on admission were independently associated with lower values of LVEF at 6 months (corrected R2 = 0.448; p < 0.00001).According to our study, baseline and post-PCI ECG parameters are of modest value for the prediction of LVSD occurrence 6 months after a first STEMI." @default.
- W3215138340 created "2021-12-06" @default.
- W3215138340 creator A5052583000 @default.
- W3215138340 creator A5067935886 @default.
- W3215138340 creator A5072561222 @default.
- W3215138340 creator A5090462350 @default.
- W3215138340 date "2021-11-22" @default.
- W3215138340 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3215138340 title "Assessment of Selected Baseline and Post-PCI Electrocardiographic Parameters as Predictors of Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction after a First ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction" @default.
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- W3215138340 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10225445" @default.
- W3215138340 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8619668" @default.
- W3215138340 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34830726" @default.
- W3215138340 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.