Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3215191507> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3215191507 abstract "It is well known that loss of aerobic respiration in Gram-negative bacteria can diminish the efficacy of a variety of bactericidal antibiotics, which has lead to subsequent demonstrations that the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the proton motive force (PMF) can both play a role in antibiotic toxicity. The susceptibility of Gram-negative bacteria to aminoglycoside antibiotics, particularly gentamicin, has previously been linked to both the production of ROS and the rate of antibiotic uptake that is mediated by the PMF, although the relative contributions of ROS and PMF to aminoglycoside toxicity has remained poorly understood. Herein, gentamicin was shown to elicit a very modest increase in ROS levels in an aerobically grown Escherichia coli clinical isolate. The well-characterised uncoupler 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) was used to disrupt the PMF, which resulted in a significant decrease in gentamicin lethality towards E. coli. DNP did not significantly alter respiratory oxygen consumption, supporting the hypothesis that this uncoupler does not increase ROS production via elevated respiratory oxidase activity. These observations support the hypothesis that maintenance of PMF rather than induction of ROS production underpins the mechanism for how the respiratory chain potentiates the toxicity of aminoglycosides. This was further supported by the demonstration that the uncoupler DNP elicits a dramatic decrease in gentamicin lethality under anaerobic conditions. Together, these data strongly suggest that maintenance of the PMF is the dominant mechanism for the respiratory chain in potentiating the toxic effects of aminoglycosides." @default.
- W3215191507 created "2021-12-06" @default.
- W3215191507 creator A5006922527 @default.
- W3215191507 creator A5009152640 @default.
- W3215191507 creator A5020779114 @default.
- W3215191507 creator A5059412105 @default.
- W3215191507 creator A5060065414 @default.
- W3215191507 creator A5082931800 @default.
- W3215191507 date "2022-01-01" @default.
- W3215191507 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W3215191507 title "Proton motive force underpins respiration-mediated potentiation of aminoglycoside lethality in pathogenic Escherichia coli" @default.
- W3215191507 cites W1518907982 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W1564781685 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W1659370522 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W1901312711 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W1917650153 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W1927136478 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W1989757746 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2001055223 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2010458009 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2011885345 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2016360358 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2019335338 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2019585324 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2020465347 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2027256175 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2031423487 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2035145746 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2035312921 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2036065572 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2038025743 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2039045853 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2042039195 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2046751600 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2054114849 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2070283475 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2117087393 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2128912763 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2138078648 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2144148663 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2144379774 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2146481325 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2156417329 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2158852280 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2166891765 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2286699710 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2338845846 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2341866225 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2599408996 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2805821232 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2922516582 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2954214838 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W2990315644 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W3012549509 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W3112361122 @default.
- W3215191507 cites W4236997449 @default.
- W3215191507 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-021-02710-y" @default.
- W3215191507 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34989857" @default.
- W3215191507 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W3215191507 type Work @default.
- W3215191507 sameAs 3215191507 @default.
- W3215191507 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W3215191507 countsByYear W32151915072022 @default.
- W3215191507 countsByYear W32151915072023 @default.
- W3215191507 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3215191507 hasAuthorship W3215191507A5006922527 @default.
- W3215191507 hasAuthorship W3215191507A5009152640 @default.
- W3215191507 hasAuthorship W3215191507A5020779114 @default.
- W3215191507 hasAuthorship W3215191507A5059412105 @default.
- W3215191507 hasAuthorship W3215191507A5060065414 @default.
- W3215191507 hasAuthorship W3215191507A5082931800 @default.
- W3215191507 hasBestOaLocation W32151915071 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C112243037 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C171357686 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C182215343 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C2775832221 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C2777787772 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C3020377403 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C48349386 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C547475151 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C66517615 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConceptScore W3215191507C104317684 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConceptScore W3215191507C112243037 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConceptScore W3215191507C171357686 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConceptScore W3215191507C178790620 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConceptScore W3215191507C181199279 @default.
- W3215191507 hasConceptScore W3215191507C182215343 @default.