FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3216143636> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W3216143636 endingPage "A180" @default.
• W3216143636 startingPage "A180" @default.
• W3216143636 abstract "Clouds are an integral part of planetary atmospheres, with most planets hosting clouds. Understanding not only the formation, but also the composition of clouds, is crucial to understand future observations. As observations of the planet’s surface will remain very difficult, it is essential to link the observable high atmosphere gas and cloud composition to the surface conditions. We present a fast and simple chemical equilibrium model for the troposphere of rocky exoplanets, which is in chemical and phase equilibrium with the crust. The hydrostatic equilibrium atmosphere is built from bottom to top. In each atmospheric layer, chemical equilibrium is solved and all thermally stable condensates are removed, depleting the atmosphere above in the effected elements. These removed condensates build an upper limit for cloud formation and can be separated into high and low temperature condensates. The most important cloud condensates for 1000 K ≳ T gas ≳ 400 K are KCl[s], NaCl[s], FeS[s], FeS 2 [s], FeO[s], Fe 2 O 3 [s], and Fe 3 O 4 [s]. For T gas ≲ 400 K H 2 O[l,s], C[s], NH 3 [s], NH 4 Cl[s], and NH 4 SH[s] are thermally stable, while for even lower temperatures of T gas ≲ 150 K CO 2 [s], CH 4 [s], NH 3 [s], and H 2 S[s] become stable. The inclusion of clouds with trace abundances results in the thermal stability of a total of 72 condensates for atmospheres with different surface conditions (300 K ≤ T surf ≤ 1000 K and p surf = 1 bar, 100 bar). The different cloud condensates are not independent of each other, but follow sequences of condensation, which are robust against changes in crust composition, surface pressure, and surface temperature. Independent of the existence of water as a crust condensate, H 2 O[l,s] is a thermally stable cloud condensate for all investigated elemental abundances. However, the water cloud base depends on the hydration level of the crust. Therefore, the detection of water condensates alone does not necessarily imply stable water on the surface, even if the temperature could allow for water condensation." @default.
• W3216143636 created "2021-12-06" @default.
• W3216143636 creator A5015368716 @default.
• W3216143636 creator A5049070515 @default.
• W3216143636 creator A5053941612 @default.
• W3216143636 creator A5079977194 @default.
• W3216143636 date "2022-02-01" @default.
• W3216143636 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
• W3216143636 title "The atmospheres of rocky exoplanets" @default.
• W3216143636 cites W1563362314 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W1986820595 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W1987022312 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W1996667680 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2004447249 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2016522187 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2032191690 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2047114812 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2048715271 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2054249920 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2064673909 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2072484395 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2076202084 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2078381802 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2084694036 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2087075409 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2094758735 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2097858165 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2098020805 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2101291140 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2103658899 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2108708824 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2109022614 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2110515514 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2111548916 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2115742254 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2117809257 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2127232021 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2133667213 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2134351010 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2141772929 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2145431748 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2165093827 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2165295159 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2165303310 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2166863560 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2168403955 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2169379116 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2269437122 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2277533213 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2331010765 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2417256030 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2467691074 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2507378373 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2508168437 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2580375355 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2581002407 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2590741408 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2591305454 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2605722775 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2605851178 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2620226170 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2695271317 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2783847459 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2784760554 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2801411495 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2805018816 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2809919821 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2811207979 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2892338809 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2899497983 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2906901755 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2908312871 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2921209177 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2939551585 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2947592794 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2951559287 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2965219749 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2970665070 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W2999274164 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3001646976 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3005269327 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3007909729 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3010817089 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3021143982 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3022668787 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3033216083 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3037239513 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3038672823 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3040529164 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3044415346 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3047101765 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3089600036 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3091938211 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3092308622 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3096687195 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3098738759 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3098847833 @default.
• W3216143636 cites W3099059806 @default.

• next