Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3217324678> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3217324678 endingPage "1539" @default.
- W3217324678 startingPage "1512" @default.
- W3217324678 abstract "Although the trade effects of public and private standards—particularly for food safety and environmental quality—in agricultural markets have been well documented, much less is known about standards harmonization and international trade in tractors, a crucial input to agricultural production in most countries. We analyze the trade impacts of the long-lived OECD Tractor Codes—an integrated system of standardized tractor tests for performance and safety, certification, and mutual recognition agreements established in 1959. We hypothesize that this system increases tractor trade between members and possibly among members and nonmembers because it: (1) reduces duplication of tests across import markets, (2) lowers transaction costs of tractor trade disputes, (3) enhances manufacturers' risk management, and (4) boosts farmer demand through greater trust resulting from intergovernmental organization certification. Using bilateral COMTRADE data for 1962–2018, we estimate a structural gravity equation using Poisson pseudo-maximum likelihood methods to account for zero trade. After controlling for economic integration agreements and OECD membership, our benchmark analysis suggests trade is roughly one-third larger if both partners are members, a finding that is robust to considerations of gradual adjustment costs and reverse causality. We further find that this effect varies by countries' timing of accession and, to a lesser extent, level of economic development, though trade creation effects are inconclusive. A counterfactual analysis indicates that manufacturers and farmers in nonmember countries, including several middle-income and low-income countries, would benefit from membership. Our results have important implications for standards harmonization and international trade in agricultural machinery." @default.
- W3217324678 created "2021-12-06" @default.
- W3217324678 creator A5018490520 @default.
- W3217324678 date "2021-11-25" @default.
- W3217324678 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3217324678 title "International trade and standards harmonization: The case of tractors and the <scp>OECD</scp> Tractor Codes" @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1505215649 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1523926003 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1604298412 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1681545227 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1719483457 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1904360629 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1972024771 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1981969595 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W1993404630 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2005116784 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2006270536 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2037627368 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2040752837 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2077019976 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2081693332 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2100130392 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2104626442 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2108456737 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2111947792 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2132369668 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2134546743 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2135296617 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2148319419 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2152513489 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2154626811 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2159933274 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2160367259 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2163269830 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2163362767 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2167397427 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2558622122 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2890900899 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W2972080773 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3023641402 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3118169513 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3121275927 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3121948532 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3123219263 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3123575923 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3125442684 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3126047496 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3126096635 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W3140410620 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W4238389367 @default.
- W3217324678 cites W4254655902 @default.
- W3217324678 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/ajae.12277" @default.
- W3217324678 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3217324678 type Work @default.
- W3217324678 sameAs 3217324678 @default.
- W3217324678 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3217324678 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3217324678 hasAuthorship W3217324678A5018490520 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C155202549 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C171146098 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C175444787 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C182769425 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C18547055 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C187736073 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C191935318 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C24890656 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C2777364431 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C2778268174 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C2779962950 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C2780427559 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C2780967403 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C35532855 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C46304622 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C506295513 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C118518473 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C121332964 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C127413603 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C144133560 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C155202549 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C162324750 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C171146098 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C175444787 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C17744445 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C182769425 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C18547055 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C187736073 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C18903297 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C191935318 @default.
- W3217324678 hasConceptScore W3217324678C199539241 @default.