Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3217366606> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3217366606 endingPage "112959" @default.
- W3217366606 startingPage "112959" @default.
- W3217366606 abstract "Disruption of cholinergic neurotransmission can affect cognition, but little is known about whether low-to-moderate fluoride exposure affects cholinergic system and its effect on the prevalence of dental fluorosis (DF) and intelligence quotient (IQ). A cross-sectional study was conducted to explore the associations of moderate fluoride exposure and cholinergic system in relation to children's DF and IQ. We recruited 709 resident children in Tianjin, China. Ion selective electrode method was used to detect fluoride concentrations in water and urine. Cholinergic system was assessed by the detection of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and acetylcholine (ACh) levels in serum. Compared with children in the first quartile, those in fourth quartile the risk of either developing DF or IQ < 120 increased by 19% and 20% for water and urinary fluoride. The risk of having both increased by 58% and 62% in third and fourth quartile for water fluoride, 52% and 65% for urinary fluoride. Water fluoride concentrations were positively associated with AChE and negatively associated with ChAT and ACh, trends were same for urinary fluoride except for ACh. The risk of either developing DF or having non-high intelligence rose by 22% (95%CI: 1.07%, 1.38%) for the fourth quartile than those in the first quartile of AChE, for having the both, the risk was 1.27 (95%CI: 1.07, 1.50), 1.37 (95%CI: 1.17, 1.62) and 1.44 (95%CI: 1.23, 1.68) in second, third and fourth quartiles. The mediation proportion by AChE between water fluoride and either developing DF or IQ < 120 was 15.7%. For both to exist, the proportion was 6.7% and 7.2% for water and urinary fluoride. Our findings suggest low-to-moderate fluoride exposure was associated with dysfunction of cholinergic system for children. AChE may partly mediate the prevalence of DF and lower probability of having superior and above intelligence." @default.
- W3217366606 created "2021-12-06" @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5000195058 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5021421905 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5022539949 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5041081754 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5050879834 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5053544462 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5054808938 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5056005166 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5056480402 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5063481044 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5067317868 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5075716358 @default.
- W3217366606 creator A5077614139 @default.
- W3217366606 date "2021-12-01" @default.
- W3217366606 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3217366606 title "The cholinergic system, intelligence, and dental fluorosis in school-aged children with low-to-moderate fluoride exposure" @default.
- W3217366606 cites W1572114790 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W1629207545 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W1800662890 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W1898034193 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W1966147344 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W1996091351 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2011791885 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2018226625 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2024364952 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2032645727 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2035946761 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2051078144 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2051583476 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2069374752 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2069451559 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2105838456 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2134277945 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2138539078 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2144584029 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2168865168 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2333451927 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2345789806 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2486593166 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2604585470 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2605114085 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2614739342 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2730524918 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2756943429 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2767258143 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2773070642 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2781332976 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2801717064 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2805257646 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2806881585 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2884646893 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2885008803 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2888012593 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2888989735 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2893396702 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2917604251 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2968017692 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2968122924 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2980677121 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2985720916 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W2987621280 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3008129003 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3012053089 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3012419979 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3012790465 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3013644172 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3014301940 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3021750856 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3028595477 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3045619859 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3094257225 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3117612263 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3119543099 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W3158439381 @default.
- W3217366606 cites W919979153 @default.
- W3217366606 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112959" @default.
- W3217366606 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34808511" @default.
- W3217366606 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W3217366606 type Work @default.
- W3217366606 sameAs 3217366606 @default.
- W3217366606 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W3217366606 countsByYear W32173666062022 @default.
- W3217366606 countsByYear W32173666062023 @default.
- W3217366606 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5000195058 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5021421905 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5022539949 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5041081754 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5050879834 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5053544462 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5054808938 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5056005166 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5056480402 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5063481044 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5067317868 @default.
- W3217366606 hasAuthorship W3217366606A5075716358 @default.