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- W334528730 abstract "Under-reporting of self-reported energy intake (EI) has been describedin female, overweight, and pregnant subjects but little is known aboutits prevalence in severely obese pregnancy. This study aimed to assessthis in severely obese pregnant women (body mass index ≥40 kg/m2)who completed a food frequency questionnaire at 28 weeks gestationfor a cohort study of severe obesity in pregnancy, and to compare it tothe prevalence in normal-weight pregnant women. Estimated energyrequirement (EER) was calculated using Dietary Reference Intakes equations(Institute of Medicine, 2002) with adjustment for pregnancyrequirements. EI : EER ratio was used to categorize each person as under-, adequate or over-reporter by using published cut off-points(Nowicki et al., 2011). 98 obese and 68 lean pregnant women wereincluded. Median EI : EER ratio was lower in obese than in lean (0.72vs 0.95, p < 0.001), indicating higher prevalence of under-reporting inobese as compared to in lean (49.0% vs 14.7%). Over-reporting waslower in obese (7.1%) than in lean (13.2%).In both groups, underreportersreported lower intakes of fats, dietary cholesterol and sugarsbut higher of dietary fi bre, vitamin C, iron, calcium and folic acid (allp < 0.05), compared to adequate or over-reporters. In conclusion, thereis a higher prevalence of energy under-reporting in obese, compared toin lean pregnant women in this study. Statistical adjustment of energyon nutrient intakes may reduce (but not fully remove) the infl uence ofenergy misreporting. Data should still be interpreted with caution,particularly in identifying dietary insufficiency." @default.
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- W334528730 date "2012-09-05" @default.
- W334528730 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W334528730 title "Misreporting of energy intake in severely obese pregnant women in Scotland, UK" @default.
- W334528730 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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