Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W33716622> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 95 of
95
with 100 items per page.
- W33716622 abstract "Disinfection is the final step in wastewater treatment processes that plays a vital role in protecting water resources from pathogenic microorganisms. Currently chlorine is the most widely used disinfectant. However, the generation of the disinfection byproducts (DBPs) is a big concern. Ultraviolet (UV) disinfection systems have also been adopted for wastewater treatment due to advantages over chlorination including reducing DBP formation, no odor, and shorter contact time. Alternatively, ozone is used as a more effective disinfectant than chlorine in destroying bacteria and viruses, but there is also concern on DBP formation such as bromate. In recent years, there is a growing interest in the application of other strong but short-lived chemical oxidants as disinfectants such as hydroxyl radical (HO*). These highly oxidative radical species have been employed for water reuse applications to destruct chemically recalcitrant micro-pollutants. This research was conducted to develop an alternative disinfection technology that has less DBP formation concerns and is economically feasible. Specifically, the disinfection efficacy of sulfate radical (SO4*-) was investigated. SO4*- is a very strong oxidant and generated from persulfate (S2O82-) by using ferrous iron (Fe2+) as an activator. This study is focused on the efficacy of SO4*- in promoting E.coli die-off rate as a function of exposure time. Hydroxylamine, a common reducing agent was introduced in the persulfate/iron system to prevent the rapid oxidation of Fe2+ to Fe3+ and accelerate the generation of SO4*-. It is found that SO4*- gave a high bacteria log removal in three hours. The disinfection kinetics of SO4*- has a very short induction time, which is an advantage over other radical species such as HO*. The introduction of hydroxylamine enhanced the efficacy of persulfate disinfection by one natural log removal. In addition, higher dosage of persulfate and ferrous ion led to an enhanced SO4*- generation and an increasing bacteria viability loss. This system can be implemented as alternative disinfection mechanism for both wastewater and drinking water applications in the future. The final byproduct of this system, which is mostly sulfate, is not toxic to the environment and human beings. The main drawback of this technology was formation of sludge from the oxidized Fe2+. However, the application of hydroxylamine will ease the problem for large scale wastewater treatment applications." @default.
- W33716622 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W33716622 creator A5085854767 @default.
- W33716622 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W33716622 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W33716622 title "Application of Iron Activated Persulfate for Disinfection in Water Treatment" @default.
- W33716622 cites W1548650423 @default.
- W33716622 cites W1916939832 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2003766856 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2016007811 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2026060950 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2056319739 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2060044938 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2079253547 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2085806021 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2334534377 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2335221168 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2338788166 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2503513580 @default.
- W33716622 cites W2581684249 @default.
- W33716622 cites W3203499659 @default.
- W33716622 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W33716622 type Work @default.
- W33716622 sameAs 33716622 @default.
- W33716622 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W33716622 countsByYear W337166222016 @default.
- W33716622 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W33716622 hasAuthorship W33716622A5085854767 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C139066938 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C190960625 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C2775832776 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C2776778087 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C2778217819 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C2778729139 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C2781221799 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C3020418061 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C505241676 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C508106653 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C528095902 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
- W33716622 hasConcept C92376884 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C107872376 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C127413603 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C139066938 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C161790260 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C178790620 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C185592680 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C190960625 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C2775832776 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C2776778087 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C2778217819 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C2778729139 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C2781221799 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C3020418061 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C39432304 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C505241676 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C508106653 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C528095902 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C548081761 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C87717796 @default.
- W33716622 hasConceptScore W33716622C92376884 @default.
- W33716622 hasLocation W337166221 @default.
- W33716622 hasOpenAccess W33716622 @default.
- W33716622 hasPrimaryLocation W337166221 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W1520048983 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W1981300338 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W202956407 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2059505030 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2368851259 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2383528205 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W24058905 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2484149075 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2895007833 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2951538192 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2962668920 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W3012909232 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W3021565506 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W3022475639 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W3206094980 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W44661159 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2785691619 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2830180415 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W2934198547 @default.
- W33716622 hasRelatedWork W3027208661 @default.
- W33716622 isParatext "false" @default.
- W33716622 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W33716622 magId "33716622" @default.
- W33716622 workType "article" @default.