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- W33999915 abstract "This research examines the effect of L2 phonetic learning on L1 vowel production. Mandarin-English bilinguals differing in amount of L1 use produced Mandarin and English vowels. An acoustic analysis showed that both the Mandarin-English bilinguals of high L1 use and those of low L1 use deviated from the norm of Mandarin vowel Iii. The Mandarin-English bilinguals of low L1 use who successfully acquired English vowel lajl deviated from the norm of Mandarin vowel laj/, indicating a carry-over effect of L2 vowel on L1 vowel production. In a perception test, Mandarin vowel production by the Mandarin-English bilinguals was presented to Mandarin as well as English listeners for goodness rating. The results showed that both Mandarin-English bilinguals of high L1 use and those of low L1 use differed significantly from Mandarin monolinguals in the production of Iyl, a vowel with no counterpart in English. An analysis of interspeaker variability indicated that some individual Mandarin-English bilinguals, including both speakers of high L1 use and low L1 use, were accented in the production of Iyl, lajl and lau/. Possible acoustic properties contributing to their accentedness included lower second formant frequency, larger first or second formant frequency movement, extremely short or long duration, and tone deviation. L2 English learning led to some Mandarin-English bilinguals carrying some English characteristics in their L1 Mandarin vowel production." @default.
- W33999915 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W33999915 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W33999915 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W33999915 title "Effect of L2 phonetic learning on L1 vowels" @default.
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