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- W3527404 abstract "Blood samples of 34 Eastern chipmunks trapped in the vicinity of an Aedes albopictus population near New Alsace, IN, were tested for neutralizing antibodies to La Crosse (LAC) virus and other California group viruses. Two samples were positive for LAC antibodies. Analysis of mosquito bloodmeals demonstrated that both Ae. albopictus and Ae. triseriatus from the site fed on chipmunks. This note documents the first record of LAC antibodies in sylvan rodents from Indiana, the presence of LAC virus in the vicinity of Ae. albopictus and that wild Ae. albopictus feed on Eastern chipmunks. The Asian tiger mosquito, Aedes albopictus (Skuse), was first identified in the United States near Houston, TX, in 1985 (Sprenger and Wui thiranyagool 1986). Since then the species has spread throughout most of the southern and eastern USA (Nawrocki and Hawley 1987). Grimstad et al. (1989) showed thatAe. albopictus can transmit La Crosse (LAC) virus orally, and Tesh (1980) has demonstrated transovarial transmission, thus making the species a poten tial vector for LAC virus if it feeds on viremic vertebrate hosts in the wild. Aedes albopictus is diurnal, and it feeds on a wide variety of mam mal species (Hawley 1988). We conducted serological surveys of Eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus Linn.) at 2 sites: one near New Alsace, Dearborn Co., IN, where there is an established population of Ae. albop ictus at a used tire pile, and a second at Festge Park, near Madison, Madison Co., WI, to deter mine the prevalence of LAC antibodies in chip munks at a known focus. At the New Alsace site we also made mosquito collections to verify the presence and relative abundance of Ae. albopic tus using hand-held vacuum aspirators for land ing-biting counts. Mosquito collections were made at the periphery of the tire pile and in the woods 100-500 m to the east. Unfortunately, permission was not granted to make collections within the tire pile. The results of the mosquito collections are listed in Table 1." @default.
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- W3527404 date "1991-12-01" @default.
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- W3527404 title "Antibodies to La Crosse virus in eastern chipmunks in Indiana near an Aedes albopictus population." @default.
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