Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W36215586> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W36215586 abstract "This thesis describes analysis methods and results from slip-perturbed gait experiments. The risk for falls was related both to the conditions present at heel strike and to the nature of the response. Gait analysis was performed using the Human Movement and Balance Laboratory (HMBL) model, a fifteen segment, fourteen joint model of the human body that was developed as part of this thesis effort. Resulting kinematics and kinetics included three-dimensional angles describing relative segment rotations, segmental and whole-body centers-of-mass, and joint actuation torques for the entire body.The relationship between pre-slip gait characteristics and the magnitude of slips was explored for both younger and older adults. Slip severity, either hazardous or non-hazardous, was determined using a 1.0 m/s peak slip velocity threshold. Hazardous slips were associated with greater step lengths normalized by leg length, larger and more rapidly changing foot-floor angles at heel strike, and increased cadence across the two subject groups. These results suggest that gait characteristics play an important role in the severity of slips. Older adults were found to walk with shorter step lengths and with smaller and more slowly changing foot-floor angles at heel strike compared to younger subjects, suggesting that age effects also impact slip severity.The effects of slipping and trailing leg response on slip outcome (falls or recoveries) were explored. Slip severity was found to be the most significant parameter related to outcome. Response strategies were classified, based on trailing leg dynamics, as either minimal, foot-flat, mid-flight, or toe-down. Slipping and trailing leg hip and knee torques were determined using the HMBL model and timing and magnitude parameters from these torques were then identified. Relationships between these parameters, age group (younger/older), response strategy, and outcome were then explored. Age was not found to be significantly related to response strategy or outcome, nor was response strategy found to be related to outcome. Slipping leg knee torque timing and magnitude parameters were related to slip severity and to outcome for hazardous slips. These results suggest that slip responses, coupled with slip severity, determine fall or recovery outcomes." @default.
- W36215586 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W36215586 creator A5042717969 @default.
- W36215586 date "2006-09-27" @default.
- W36215586 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W36215586 title "Slip and Fall Risks: Pre-Slip Gait Contributions and Post-Slip Response Effects" @default.
- W36215586 cites W1241618940 @default.
- W36215586 cites W139317720 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1539859753 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1559393815 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1565928583 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1597050714 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1802013183 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1964679599 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1964970459 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1968083842 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1969961631 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1974135036 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1976953979 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1980061406 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1980410982 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1984033828 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1988812042 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1993123013 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1993412510 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1996117239 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1997861712 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1999693968 @default.
- W36215586 cites W1999790192 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2008272543 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2010757003 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2013083050 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2013160037 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2014700515 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2015223478 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2018928452 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2023610606 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2024894700 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2030301041 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2031792838 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2035976729 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2039599879 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2042565362 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2042770239 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2044109196 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2045271086 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2052922651 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2053693961 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2054797856 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2054973084 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2057310665 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2060109539 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2074799130 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2076231399 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2078323391 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2078936766 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2080420880 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2081633412 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2082229550 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2082944570 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2086801037 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2087343645 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2091491893 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2092898175 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2093212828 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2095842282 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2096864915 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2104265303 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2104884274 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2107152655 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2111644455 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2112251098 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2116981231 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2117725759 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2119129792 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2121647405 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2122458271 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2124681518 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2124794827 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2129240684 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2132130138 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2135160102 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2138543415 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2139075394 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2140047417 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2143672014 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2144086469 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2145393741 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2145860187 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2145872315 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2147661848 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2148820543 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2150851571 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2152008381 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2152337324 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2153031226 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2159314378 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2163143945 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2163167206 @default.
- W36215586 cites W2163704349 @default.