FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4200091503> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4200091503 endingPage "151986" @default.
• W4200091503 startingPage "151986" @default.
• W4200091503 abstract "• Salvia majdae , contrary to most Salvia species, has four exposed stamens and lacks the lever mechanism. • Flower of S. majdae is visited by diverse insects, but not effective pollinators. Pollen grains are transferred ventrally. • S. majdae suffers from extreme habitat conditions. Population size is limited by selfing and weak seedling establishment. Salvia (Lamiaceae), one of the largest plant genera, was not monophyletic as originally circumscribed. To recognize Salvia as a monophyletic genus, five small genera have been placed within Salvia s.l. including the monotypic genus Zhumeria . Little is known about the floral biology of Salvia majdae (syn. Z. majdae ), an aromatic medicinal shrub species endemic to dry montane areas in the Hormozgan Province in southern Iran. Floral and ecological features of the species are provided as a basis for more detailed discussion about its taxonomic treatment and conservation. S. majdae produces flowers in the axils of the uppermost leaves as racemes. Unlike most Salvia species, flowers are weakly monosymmetric and lack the typical upper lip that usually hides the pollen-sacs. Each flower has four protruding stamens, the abaxial pair is always fertile, and the adaxial one is mostly sterile. Anthers are bithecate and immobile, the connective is slightly widened but not separating the thecae from each other as in most Salvia species. A staminal lever mechanism is lacking and, contrary to most Salvia flowers, pollen is ventrally transferred. Floral longevity is about three days. Flowers are protandrous on the first day and present both pollen and receptive stigmas on the second day. Controlled pollination experiments confirm self-compatibility of the species. Butterflies, bees and flies visited flowers and were likely attracted by scent and the conspicuous, dark violet color of the flowers. Medium-sized bees ( Anthophora spp.) are probably the main pollinators, but pollen transfer by bee flies and occasionally by butterflies cannot be excluded. A moderate pollen/ovule ratio (∼2600:1), high pollen viability (∼90%), relatively high fruit set (75%), and moderate seed set (51%) indicate that the species successfully reproduces sexually. Herbivores strongly contributed to reduced seed set as they destroyed parts of the reproductive organs. The presence of only few seedlings and young plants in the field suggests that environmental pressures are acting on the species demography. To protect the species, we recommend harvest reduction by local people, propagating the plant in nurseries for medicinal purposes, and restocking their natural habitat with young plants. Flower morphology of S. majdae differs considerably from those of its closest Salvia relatives. The species represents a number of plesiomorphic characters which may either represent the ancestral stage or a reversal evolved from a more derived Salvia flower. We discuss these alternatives pointing to the problems linked with the present taxonomic treatment of Salvia s.l." @default.
• W4200091503 created "2021-12-31" @default.
• W4200091503 creator A5000962107 @default.
• W4200091503 creator A5047298614 @default.
• W4200091503 creator A5076508507 @default.
• W4200091503 date "2022-02-01" @default.
• W4200091503 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
• W4200091503 title "Floral biology in the endemic Iranian Salvia majdae - implications for taxonomy, character evolution and conservation" @default.
• W4200091503 cites W1571267281 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W1975184934 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W1993441354 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W1998392773 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2013043480 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2036528696 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2042570077 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2080196865 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2087123114 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2087616118 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2091357134 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2098374521 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2100296180 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2101108516 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2102150638 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2118101010 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2123861375 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2136102623 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2136174178 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2143724271 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2149546361 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2158511393 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2168135047 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2196766638 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2317936889 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2322963485 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2345001458 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2551766280 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2569568338 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2592019080 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2592702101 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2622430839 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2790264351 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2939223928 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2943994747 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W2970773724 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W3017049291 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W3031474402 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W3046968390 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W3090090650 @default.
• W4200091503 cites W3092051539 @default.
• W4200091503 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2021.151986" @default.
• W4200091503 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
• W4200091503 type Work @default.
• W4200091503 citedByCount "3" @default.
• W4200091503 countsByYear W42000915032022 @default.
• W4200091503 countsByYear W42000915032023 @default.
• W4200091503 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W4200091503 hasAuthorship W4200091503A5000962107 @default.
• W4200091503 hasAuthorship W4200091503A5047298614 @default.
• W4200091503 hasAuthorship W4200091503A5076508507 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C102789151 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C12326286 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C145555007 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C157369684 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C168197293 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C178165689 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C2776473397 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C2777143434 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C2778682995 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C2780618852 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C2780926781 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C44465124 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C58642233 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConcept C90132467 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C102789151 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C104317684 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C12326286 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C144024400 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C145555007 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C149923435 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C157369684 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C168197293 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C178165689 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C2776473397 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C2777143434 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C2778682995 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C2780618852 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C2780926781 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C2908647359 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C44465124 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C55493867 @default.
• W4200091503 hasConceptScore W4200091503C58642233 @default.

• next