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- W4200124259 abstract "Summary Gene-based therapeutic strategies to lower ataxin-2 levels are emerging for neurodegenerative diseases amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). To identify additional ways of reducing ataxin-2 levels, we performed a genome-wide screen in human cells for regulators of ataxin-2 and identified RTN4R , the gene encoding the RTN4/NoGo-Receptor, as a top hit. RTN4R knockdown, or treatment with a peptide inhibitor, was sufficient to lower ataxin-2 protein levels in mouse and human neurons in vitro and Rtn4r knockout mice have reduced ataxin-2 levels in vivo . Remarkably, we observed that ataxin-2 shares a role with the RTN4/NoGo-Receptor in limiting axonal regeneration. Reduction of either protein increases axonal regrowth following axotomy. These data define the RTN4/NoGo-Receptor as a novel therapeutic target for ALS and SCA2 and implicate the targeting of ataxin-2 as a potential treatment following nerve injury." @default.
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- W4200124259 date "2021-12-21" @default.
- W4200124259 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4200124259 title "Targeting RTN4/NoGo-Receptor reduces levels of ALS protein ataxin-2" @default.
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- W4200124259 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.20.473562" @default.
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