Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4200230450> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4200230450 abstract "AIDS patients with immune non-response are prone to malnutrition, intestinal barrier damage, thus aggravating chronic immune activation and inflammation. However, nutritional interventions targeting malnutrition may be beneficial to restore immune function, improve clinical outcomes, and reduce mortality remains largely unclear. This work aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a nutritional supplement in HIV-infected immune non-responders (INRs). The subjects received oral supplementation of a pre-digested protein nutrition formula for three months. We show that the CD4+ T and CD8+ T cell counts were significantly increased after supplementation of the pre-digested enteral nutritional supplement. Among all pro-inflammatory cytokines in the serum, only IL-1β level was significantly decreased, while TNF-β was significantly increased (P < 0.05). The levels of intestinal mucosal damage markers, diamine oxidase (DAO), D-lactic acid (D-lactate), and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), decreased significantly (P < 0.05) after the nutritional intervention. Moreover, at month 3 after the intervention, the body weight, body mass index, albumin, and hemoglobin of all subjects were significantly increased (P < 0.05). The correlation analysis demonstrated a significantly negative correlation of CD4+ T cell count with levels of DAO (r = -0.343, P = 0.004), D-lactate (r = -0.250, P = 0.037), respectively, and a significantly positive correlation of IL-1β level with levels of DAO (r = 0.445, P < 0.001), D-lactate (r = 0.523, P < 0.001), and LPS (r = 0.622, P < 0.001). We conclude that the pre-digested enteral nutrition supplement is effective for HIV-infected INRs." @default.
- W4200230450 created "2021-12-31" @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5006999345 @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5022540352 @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5034177782 @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5035249275 @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5041767329 @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5052693482 @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5059090336 @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5067153841 @default.
- W4200230450 creator A5067439969 @default.
- W4200230450 date "2021-12-24" @default.
- W4200230450 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4200230450 title "Pre-Digested Protein Enteral Nutritional Supplementation Enhances Recovery of CD4+ T Cells and Repair of Intestinal Barrier in HIV-Infected Immunological Non-Responders" @default.
- W4200230450 cites W1595569720 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W1829967027 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W1935074794 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W1936822725 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W1942668068 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W1972141103 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2003766901 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2004465286 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2015682764 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2017327685 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2031089158 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2032722583 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2049278849 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2059317991 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2068186755 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2072834778 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2090012226 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2095050873 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2095199804 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2101713668 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2107445130 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2108204397 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2108363183 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2122483069 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2124721348 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2125234779 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2139161834 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2139617669 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2142526000 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2145697808 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2155653612 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2165334726 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2165700830 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2298488851 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2317575421 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2496911795 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2606470721 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2725029163 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2792937017 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2793102006 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2799386208 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2800386729 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2801827812 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2804392317 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2808722837 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2847884429 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2891364161 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2922192511 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2940099006 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2941532136 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2963150145 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2971169687 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2989827074 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W2991265029 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W3007924994 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W3012435247 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W3016671931 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W3097377154 @default.
- W4200230450 cites W4244936026 @default.
- W4200230450 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.757935" @default.
- W4200230450 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35003070" @default.
- W4200230450 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W4200230450 type Work @default.
- W4200230450 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W4200230450 countsByYear W42002304502022 @default.
- W4200230450 countsByYear W42002304502023 @default.
- W4200230450 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5006999345 @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5022540352 @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5034177782 @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5035249275 @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5041767329 @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5052693482 @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5059090336 @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5067153841 @default.
- W4200230450 hasAuthorship W4200230450A5067439969 @default.
- W4200230450 hasBestOaLocation W42002304501 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C2776125364 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C44315111 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C551997983 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C78722104 @default.
- W4200230450 hasConcept C8891405 @default.