Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4200382008> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 62 of
62
with 100 items per page.
- W4200382008 endingPage "64" @default.
- W4200382008 startingPage "33" @default.
- W4200382008 abstract "Hazardous waste (HW) is defined as any residue or combination of residues that may be a potential hazard to humans or the environment. Wastes are classified as hazardous if they exhibit one or more properties of ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, or toxicity. HW sources may be household, industrial, or biomedical. A waste is determined to be hazardous if it is specifically listed on one of four lists (the F, K, P, and U lists). Universal HWs are batteries, lamps, pesticides, mercury from thermometers, etc. Therefore, HW needs to be handled, stored, transported, treated, or disposed of carefully. A hazardous waste management strategy involves the following steps: (i) Waste minimization, (ii) detoxification and neutralization of waste by treatments, (iii) destruction of combustible waste by incineration, (iv) solidification of sludge and ash from steps 2 and 3, and (v) disposal of residues in landfills (waste minimization strategies include source reduction, recycling, and waste exchange). These steps help in resource conservation, economic efficiency, and environmental protection. The treatment methods are categorized as physical, chemical, and biological. Physical treatment involves a variety of separation techniques such as screening, sedimentation, centrifugation, flotation, adsorption, stripping, and reverse osmosis. Chemical treatments are meant for the absolute disintegration of hazardous waste into nontoxic forms. Chemical methods include neutralization, precipitation, oxidation, and reduction. In biological treatment methods, different types of microorganisms are used for the degradation of specific HW compounds. Some microbes found in soil and sewage sludge have been tested in the degradation of organic chemicals. Incineration has been used widely for disposal of hazardous wastes that cannot be reused or recycled and cannot be disposed of safely in a landfill because of excessive toxicity or risk of infectious transmission. This technique allows for significant volume reduction and varying magnitudes of toxicity reduction in the hazardous waste being treated. The disposal options include land disposal, underground disposal, deep well or underground injection, aqueous organic treatment, incineration, and landfill and surface impoundments. To evaluate economics and potential pollution risks, a proper disposal method should be adopted. To prevent environmental pollution from landfills, it is essential that the site be taken into account. Therefore, this chapter will deal with identifying and characterizing hazardous waste as well as its treatment and disposal. It will also deal with all the advanced technologies for waste disposal and critically discuss the best available technology (BAT) in the Indian context." @default.
- W4200382008 created "2021-12-31" @default.
- W4200382008 creator A5042219238 @default.
- W4200382008 creator A5087509655 @default.
- W4200382008 creator A5088602550 @default.
- W4200382008 date "2022-01-01" @default.
- W4200382008 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4200382008 title "Hazardous wastes treatment, storage, and disposal facilities" @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2014721045 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2016941377 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2027854839 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2053907306 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2089072775 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2126346850 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2318463793 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2439551493 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2536788706 @default.
- W4200382008 cites W2761221709 @default.
- W4200382008 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-824344-2.00009-4" @default.
- W4200382008 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4200382008 type Work @default.
- W4200382008 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4200382008 countsByYear W42003820082022 @default.
- W4200382008 countsByYear W42003820082023 @default.
- W4200382008 crossrefType "book-chapter" @default.
- W4200382008 hasAuthorship W4200382008A5042219238 @default.
- W4200382008 hasAuthorship W4200382008A5087509655 @default.
- W4200382008 hasAuthorship W4200382008A5088602550 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConcept C130751788 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConcept C22507642 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConcept C2779958842 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConcept C2781156083 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConcept C65545243 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConceptScore W4200382008C127413603 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConceptScore W4200382008C130751788 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConceptScore W4200382008C22507642 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConceptScore W4200382008C2779958842 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConceptScore W4200382008C2781156083 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConceptScore W4200382008C39432304 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConceptScore W4200382008C548081761 @default.
- W4200382008 hasConceptScore W4200382008C65545243 @default.
- W4200382008 hasLocation W42003820081 @default.
- W4200382008 hasOpenAccess W4200382008 @default.
- W4200382008 hasPrimaryLocation W42003820081 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W135998754 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W14152830 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W1556110455 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W163278149 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W168684845 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W176274810 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W2228188613 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W2341472504 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W44129064 @default.
- W4200382008 hasRelatedWork W401196810 @default.
- W4200382008 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4200382008 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4200382008 workType "book-chapter" @default.