Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4200433636> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4200433636 abstract "Nicotine affects the gastrointestinal environment and modulates ulcerative colitis (UC). However, the associations among nicotine, gut metabolites, and UC are still largely unknown. We investigated whether orally administered nicotine affected gut metabolites and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis. C57BL/6 male mice were orally administered nicotine solution in drinking water prior to inducing DSS-induced colitis. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and indole in gut contents and fecal samples were measured by GC-MS and hydroxylamine-based indole assays, respectively. Oral administration of nicotine increased indole concentration in feces, but, in contrast, SCFA values did not differ with nicotine administration. Indole levels were increased in the distal colon and rectum but not in the cecum and proximal colon. DSS-induced colitis was less severe clinically and histological changes were minimal in the rectum of orally nicotine-administered mice compared to mice drinking only water. 16S rRNA microbiome on the feces revealed an increasing in Clostridium and Porphyromonas in nicotine-administered mice. In conclusion, nicotine administration was associated with increased indole levels in the distal colon and rectum and attenuated DSS-induced colitis. Oral administration of nicotine may play a potential role in indole upregulation and prevention of UC." @default.
- W4200433636 created "2021-12-31" @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5003135996 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5003681835 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5004788764 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5009586319 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5018149450 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5028400889 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5050400651 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5057705404 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5080621630 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5082697625 @default.
- W4200433636 creator A5089433093 @default.
- W4200433636 date "2021-12-13" @default.
- W4200433636 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4200433636 title "Nicotine Oral Administration Attenuates DSS-Induced Colitis Through Upregulation of Indole in the Distal Colon and Rectum in Mice" @default.
- W4200433636 cites W1999906527 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2003342633 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2017614891 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2026658658 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2027256174 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2036421204 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2037259539 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2040501063 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2044216294 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2049821596 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2090236406 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2099484490 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2102013054 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2104873324 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2110936821 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2116745902 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2142678478 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2143842034 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2157107905 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2157501576 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2236648876 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2260701616 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2345884617 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2398894736 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2745643218 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2763044321 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2789740507 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2793076577 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2795599727 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2808386728 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2886401819 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2891862191 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W2993677833 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W3002016556 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W3006796998 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W3019088644 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W3162499371 @default.
- W4200433636 cites W4211018795 @default.
- W4200433636 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.789037" @default.
- W4200433636 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34966763" @default.
- W4200433636 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W4200433636 type Work @default.
- W4200433636 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4200433636 countsByYear W42004336362023 @default.
- W4200433636 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5003135996 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5003681835 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5004788764 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5009586319 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5018149450 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5028400889 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5050400651 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5057705404 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5080621630 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5082697625 @default.
- W4200433636 hasAuthorship W4200433636A5089433093 @default.
- W4200433636 hasBestOaLocation W42004336363 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C2775862500 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C2777056448 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C2777507495 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C2779547902 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C2780479503 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C2781074409 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C539455810 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C61716771 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C126322002 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C203014093 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C2775862500 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C2777056448 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C2777507495 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C2779134260 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C2779547902 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C2780479503 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C2781074409 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C539455810 @default.
- W4200433636 hasConceptScore W4200433636C61716771 @default.