Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4200468735> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4200468735 abstract "Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by the abnormal proliferation of clonal plasma cells (PCs) in bone marrow (BM). MM-PCs progressively occupy and likely alter BM niches where reside hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) whose viability, self-renewal, proliferation, commitment, and differentiation are essential for normal hematopoiesis. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are particles released by normal and neoplastic cells, such as MM cells. They are important cell-to-cell communicators able to modify the phenotype, genotype, and the fate of the recipient cells. Investigation of mechanisms and mediators underlying HSPC-MM-PC crosstalk is warranted to better understand the MM hematopoietic impairment and for the identification of novel therapeutic strategies against this incurable malignancy. This study is aimed to evaluate whether EVs released by MM-PCs interact with HSPCs, what effects they exert, and the underlying mechanisms involved. Therefore, we investigated the viability, cell cycle, phenotype, clonogenicity, and microRNA profile of HSPCs exposed to MM cell line-released EVs (MM-EVs). Our data showed that: (i) MM cells released a heterogeneous population of EVs; (ii) MM-EVs caused a dose-dependent reduction of HSPCs viability; (iii) MM-EVs caused a redistribution of the HSPC pool characterized by a significant increase in the frequency of stem and early precursors accompanied by a reduction of late precursor cells, such as common myeloid progenitors (CMPs), megakaryocyte erythroid progenitors (MEPs), B and NK progenitors, and a slight increase of granulocyte macrophage progenitors (GMPs); (iv) MM-EVs caused an increase of stem and early precursors in S phase with a decreased number of cells in G0/G1 phase in a dose-dependent manner; (v) MM-EVs reduced the HSPC colony formation; and (vi) MM-EVs caused an increased expression level of C-X-C motif chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) and activation of miRNAs. In conclusion, MM cells through the release of EVs, by acting directly on normal HSPCs, negatively dysregulate normal hematopoiesis, and this could have important therapeutic implications." @default.
- W4200468735 created "2021-12-31" @default.
- W4200468735 creator A5003607573 @default.
- W4200468735 creator A5008959072 @default.
- W4200468735 creator A5010606798 @default.
- W4200468735 creator A5024988028 @default.
- W4200468735 creator A5032545904 @default.
- W4200468735 creator A5032883805 @default.
- W4200468735 creator A5088367752 @default.
- W4200468735 creator A5089151227 @default.
- W4200468735 date "2021-12-16" @default.
- W4200468735 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W4200468735 title "Multiple Myeloma-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Impair Normal Hematopoiesis by Acting on Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells" @default.
- W4200468735 cites W1488095102 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W1972064898 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W1978683461 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W1982202983 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W1989357444 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2006352829 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2010847848 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2045343779 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2059997542 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2089513066 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2095932809 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2112385068 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2115492737 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2187429534 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2280276091 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2307271768 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2309275720 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2341868400 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2464674049 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2511826048 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2576621075 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2585106732 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2587571866 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2589465611 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2602070061 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2620659987 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2734937676 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2770925092 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2804110082 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2844955198 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2904267251 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2908051890 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2913042566 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2925078732 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2955215268 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2958089272 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2967616427 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2972339682 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2981042152 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2981083775 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2990544551 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2993484371 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W2995187768 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3005605138 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3012050933 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3013063217 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3015091351 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3042739394 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3083620184 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3113110967 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3120809295 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3137266282 @default.
- W4200468735 cites W3157705546 @default.
- W4200468735 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.793040" @default.
- W4200468735 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34977093" @default.
- W4200468735 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W4200468735 type Work @default.
- W4200468735 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W4200468735 countsByYear W42004687352022 @default.
- W4200468735 countsByYear W42004687352023 @default.
- W4200468735 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4200468735 hasAuthorship W4200468735A5003607573 @default.
- W4200468735 hasAuthorship W4200468735A5008959072 @default.
- W4200468735 hasAuthorship W4200468735A5010606798 @default.
- W4200468735 hasAuthorship W4200468735A5024988028 @default.
- W4200468735 hasAuthorship W4200468735A5032545904 @default.
- W4200468735 hasAuthorship W4200468735A5032883805 @default.
- W4200468735 hasAuthorship W4200468735A5088367752 @default.
- W4200468735 hasAuthorship W4200468735A5089151227 @default.
- W4200468735 hasBestOaLocation W42004687351 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C109159458 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C201750760 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C2779282312 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C2780007613 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConceptScore W4200468735C109159458 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConceptScore W4200468735C201750760 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConceptScore W4200468735C203014093 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConceptScore W4200468735C2779282312 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConceptScore W4200468735C2780007613 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConceptScore W4200468735C28328180 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConceptScore W4200468735C502942594 @default.
- W4200468735 hasConceptScore W4200468735C86803240 @default.