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- W4200603934 abstract "Nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (NEAT1) has been reported to be involved in the progression of many cancers; however, the role and mechanisms underlying NEAT1 in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) remain unclear.Methods and Results: The expression of NEAT1, miR-30d-5p and A disintegrin and metalloprotease 10 (ADAM10) was measured by qRT-PCR and western blot. Functional experiments were conducted by using a CCK-8 assay, EDU assay, flow cytometry, western blot, ELISA, and commercial kits. The target relation was confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assay and the RIP assay. It was then found that NEAT1 was upregulated in peripheral blood of AAA patients ~3.46-fold, smooth muscle cells (SMCs) isolated from AAA tissues ~2.6-fold and in a hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced injury model of human vascular SMC (HVSMCs) ~2.0- and 3.9-fold at 50 µmol/L and 200 µmol/L H2O2treatment, respectively. NEAT1 deletion attenuated H2O2-induced cell proliferation promotion (40.0% vs. 74.3%), apoptosis inhibition (25.0% vs. 13.5%), and reduction of inflammatory response and oxidative stress in HVSMCs. Mechanistically, NEAT1 targeted miR-30d-5p to prevent the degradation of its target, ADAM10, in HVSMCs. Further rescue experiments suggested miR-30d-5p inhibition mitigated the effects of NEAT1 deletion on H2O2-induced HVSMCs. Moreover, ADAM10 overexpression counteracted the inhibitory functions of miR-30d-5p on H2O2-evoked HVSMC injury.NEAT1 promoted H2O2-induced HVSMC injury by inducing cell apoptosis, inflammation and oxidative stress through miR-30d-5p/ADAM10 axis, indicating the possible involvement of NEAT1 in the pathogenesis of AAA." @default.
- W4200603934 created "2021-12-31" @default.
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- W4200603934 date "2022-05-25" @default.
- W4200603934 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4200603934 title "Nuclear Paraspeckle Assembly Transcript 1 Enhances Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Injury by Regulating miR-30d-5p/A Disintegrin and Metalloprotease 10" @default.
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- W4200603934 doi "https://doi.org/10.1253/circj.cj-21-0042" @default.
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