FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4205455217> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4205455217 abstract "Oil spill risk assessments (OSRAs) do not currently distinguish between potentially more toxic, fresh crude oil and less toxic, highly-weathered residues which limits the understanding of the highest risk areas to prioritize mitigation measures and allocate response resources. Fate and trajectory models, used commonly for OSRA, have advanced significantly over the last five years now with enhanced ability to model chemical and physical parameters at greater resolution. Using this enhanced resolution, modelers may be able to provide some indication of the weathered state of the oil as input to the OSRA. In order to evaluate the degree of certainty in such a prediction, it is necessary to better understand the uncertainty in the modeled weathering processes that influence the toxicity of the oil. Emulsification plays a significant role in modeling of oil thickness (and therefore photo-modification), evaporation, and dissolution which are important modulators of oil toxicity. In this project, the emulsification algorithms of three currently available fate and trajectory models, ADIOS, OILMAP/SIMAP, and OSCAR, were evaluated to gain a better understanding of the degree of certainty in the modeled weathered state of oil. In this work, the basis of emulsification algorithms implemented in the models referenced above were identified, and it was found that each of these models incorporates emulsification differently. ADIOS2 relies on emulsification data gathered from mixing oil and water in a food processor. An updated version of ADIOS2 (ADIOS3) is based on a new formulation that is dependent on measured SARA components of the oil, but is still under construction and is not yet implemented. OILMAP/SIMAP use the algorithm presented in Mackay and Zagorski (1982). OSCAR uses a water uptake algorithm that was calibrated to in-house laboratory experiments. Further investigation into the development of each of these emulsification algorithms provided insight into the degree of uncertainty in these models and their input parameters, and what oil types may not be appropriately characterized by the implemented emulsification model. Additionally, the impact of that uncertainty on oil fate was investigated by evaluating the changes in the amount of emulsification when modifying user input parameters within realistic assumption ranges. The findings and comparison of the implementation of these emulsification algorithms and the sensitivity of the results to different inputs is presented here." @default.
• W4205455217 created "2022-01-26" @default.
• W4205455217 creator A5014420748 @default.
• W4205455217 creator A5024828307 @default.
• W4205455217 creator A5029932393 @default.
• W4205455217 creator A5064531733 @default.
• W4205455217 creator A5078121478 @default.
• W4205455217 date "2021-05-01" @default.
• W4205455217 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
• W4205455217 title "Evaluation and Comparison of Current Emulsification Algorithms and Their Uncertainty in Oil Spill Modeling Software" @default.
• W4205455217 doi "https://doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2021.1.1141616" @default.
• W4205455217 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
• W4205455217 type Work @default.
• W4205455217 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W4205455217 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W4205455217 hasAuthorship W4205455217A5014420748 @default.
• W4205455217 hasAuthorship W4205455217A5024828307 @default.
• W4205455217 hasAuthorship W4205455217A5029932393 @default.
• W4205455217 hasAuthorship W4205455217A5064531733 @default.
• W4205455217 hasAuthorship W4205455217A5078121478 @default.
• W4205455217 hasBestOaLocation W42054552171 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C11413529 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C114793014 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C1276947 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C13662910 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C183696295 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C18762648 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C21880701 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C40724407 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C7493553 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C78762247 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConcept C88380143 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C11413529 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C114793014 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C121332964 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C127313418 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C127413603 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C1276947 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C13662910 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C183696295 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C18762648 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C21880701 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C2524010 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C33923547 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C39432304 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C40724407 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C41008148 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C42360764 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C7493553 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C78519656 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C78762247 @default.
• W4205455217 hasConceptScore W4205455217C88380143 @default.
• W4205455217 hasLocation W42054552171 @default.
• W4205455217 hasOpenAccess W4205455217 @default.
• W4205455217 hasPrimaryLocation W42054552171 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W1105238 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W2537888 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W4282871 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W4988240 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W5000711 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W6686393 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W7062975 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W7172004 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W8426273 @default.
• W4205455217 hasRelatedWork W8867337 @default.
• W4205455217 isParatext "false" @default.
• W4205455217 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W4205455217 workType "article" @default.