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- W4205658813 abstract "Objective : assess the modern value of group А β-hemolytic streptococcus in patients with acute tonsillitis and the effectiveness of the rapid streptococcal antigen detection method. Materials and methods : microbial landscape assessment of acute tonsillitis was based on retrospective analysis of 902 bacterial culture results of a throat swab of patients with syndromes of acute tonsillitis treated in the Infectious Diseases Clinic of the Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov during the period of 2019-2020. The effectiveness of the rapid streptococcal antigen detection method in the oropharynx was determined by a prospective study involving 35 patients with acute tonsillitis. Results : in the study, we have found that bacterial culture results of a throat swab, the following were more common: Nesseria species (39 %), Streptococcus viridans (23 %), and Staphylococcus aureus (17 %). The frequency of detection of β-hemolytic streptococcus was 1 %. The rapid diagnostic system «Streptatest» in patients with acute tonsillitis has demonstrated efficiency, under which that sensitivity of test was 80 %, specificity – 90 %, positive predictive value – 57,14 %, negative predictive value – 96,43 %. Conclusions : the frequency of group A β-hemolytic streptococcus in patients with lesion of lymphoid tissues of the oropharynx has declined significantly nowadays. The rapid diagnostic system «Streptatest» is a highly effective medical product that can be used in both hospital and pre-hospital stage." @default.
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- W4205658813 date "2021-12-27" @default.
- W4205658813 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4205658813 title "Modern understanding about the role of group A β -hemolytic streptococcus in acute tonsillitis" @default.
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- W4205658813 doi "https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2021-13-4-66-71" @default.
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