Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4206102555> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 80 of
80
with 100 items per page.
- W4206102555 endingPage "63" @default.
- W4206102555 startingPage "57" @default.
- W4206102555 abstract "Background The role of cytokines in tumor regression is now well established. The major limitation for the clinical use of cytokines is the lack of a simple and effective protocol for the local and sustained delivery of cytokines to the tumor milieu. This study reports suppression of human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) by human peripheral blood lymphocytes (HuPBL) following local, sustained delivery of interleukin-12 (IL-12) to tumors with biodegradable microspheres in a human/SCID mouse chimeric model. Materials and Methods Nondisrupted biopsy pieces (120 mg) of primary HNSCC were implanted s.c. into severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice and were expanded by serial passage in mice. Tumors were then titrated with different doses of allogeneic HuPBL by coengraftment of tumor pieces and HuPBL into the subcutis of SCID mice to determine whether the HuPBL possessed antitumor activity (the SCID/Winn model). The lymphocyte subsets that were responsible for the suppression of tumor engraftment were identified by selective depletion of the CD4+, CD8+, and CD56+ cells from the HuPBL prior to engraftment into mice. Attempts were then made to augment the antitumor activity of the HuPBL either by repeated intralesional bolus injections of recombinant human IL-12 (0.5 μg × 10 doses) or with a single dose of IL-12-loaded microspheres (∼1.65 μg IL-12/mg microspheres, 2 mg microspheres/mouse). Results Successful engraftment of HNSCC was observed in 12 of 19 different patient samples. Normal histological architecture of tumor was maintained up to four serial passages in the SCID mice. After the first tumor engraftment, but not in subsequent passages, human immunoglobulin produced by plasma cells present in the tumor infiltrating lymphocyte population was detected in the mouse sera. Allogeneic human PBL displayed antitumor cytotoxic activity in a cell dose-dependent fashion when coengrafted with the tumors passaged in SCID mice. Lymphocyte subset depletion studies established that tumor suppression was dependent on both the CD8+ T lymphocytes and the CD56+ natural killer cells. Treatment of tumors with a single intralesional injection of IL-12-loaded microspheres was highly effective, resulting in the complete suppression of tumor engraftment in 50% of the mice. In contrast, treatment of tumors with repeated bolus IL-12 injections suppressed tumor engraftment only transiently and did not result in complete tumor rejection in any of the mice. Conclusion The coengraftment of HNSCC and allogeneic lymphocytes into SCID mice provides a viable model with which to evaluate immunotherapeutic strategies for human cancer. The use of biodegradable microspheres for local sustained delivery of cytokines to augment lymphocyte mediated antitumor immunity within the tumor microenvironment provides a safer and simpler alternative to current cytokine immunotherapy protocols. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Head Neck 22: 57–63, 2000." @default.
- W4206102555 created "2022-01-25" @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5000018437 @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5035637008 @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5056899626 @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5062601553 @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5071660712 @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5074200011 @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5075508612 @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5078036801 @default.
- W4206102555 creator A5085747971 @default.
- W4206102555 date "2000-01-01" @default.
- W4206102555 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4206102555 title "Interleukin‐12 delivered by biodegradable microspheres promotes the antitumor activity of human peripheral blood lymphocytes in a human head and neck tumor xenograft/SCID mouse model" @default.
- W4206102555 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0347(200001)22:1<57::aid-hed9>3.3.co;2-b" @default.
- W4206102555 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W4206102555 type Work @default.
- W4206102555 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4206102555 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5000018437 @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5035637008 @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5056899626 @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5062601553 @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5071660712 @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5074200011 @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5075508612 @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5078036801 @default.
- W4206102555 hasAuthorship W4206102555A5085747971 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C2775934546 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C2776530083 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C2776833033 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C2777761686 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C509974204 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C126322002 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C142724271 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C150903083 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C167672396 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C17991360 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C203014093 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C207001950 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C2775934546 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C2776530083 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C2776833033 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C2777761686 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C502942594 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C509974204 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C71924100 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C86803240 @default.
- W4206102555 hasConceptScore W4206102555C8891405 @default.
- W4206102555 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W4206102555 hasLocation W42061025551 @default.
- W4206102555 hasOpenAccess W4206102555 @default.
- W4206102555 hasPrimaryLocation W42061025551 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W162241083 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W1974832700 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W1983966038 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W1988961891 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W2118250992 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W2329844376 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W2760725454 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W3032321816 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W3128740687 @default.
- W4206102555 hasRelatedWork W3178727144 @default.
- W4206102555 hasVolume "22" @default.
- W4206102555 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4206102555 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4206102555 workType "article" @default.