Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4210292015> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4210292015 abstract "Abstract Visual shape completion is a canonical perceptual organization process that integrates spatially distributed edge information into unified representations of objects. People with schizophrenia show difficulty in discriminating completed shapes but the brain networks and functional connections underlying this perceptual difference remain poorly understood. Also unclear is whether similar neural differences arise in bipolar disorder or vary across the schizo-bipolar spectrum. To address these topics, we scanned (fMRI) people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or no psychiatric illness during rest and during a task in which they discriminated configurations that formed or failed to form completed shapes (illusory and fragmented condition, respectively). Multivariate pattern differences were identified on the cortical surface using 360 predefined parcels and 12 functional networks composed of such parcels. Brain activity flow mapping was used to evaluate the likely involvement of resting-state connections for shape completion. Illusory/fragmented task activation differences (“modulations”) in the dorsal attention network (DAN) could distinguish people with schizophrenia (AUCs>.85) and could trans-diagnostically predict cognitive disorganization severity. Activity flow over functional connections from the DAN could predict secondary visual network modulations in each group, except among those with schizophrenia. The secondary visual network was strongly and similarly modulated in each subject group. Task modulations were dispersed over a larger number of networks in patients compared to controls. In summary, abnormal DAN activity emerges during perceptual organization in schizophrenia and may be related to improper attention-related feedback into secondary visual areas. Patients with either disorder may compensate for abnormal perception by relying upon non-visual networks." @default.
- W4210292015 created "2022-02-08" @default.
- W4210292015 creator A5026517414 @default.
- W4210292015 creator A5037883095 @default.
- W4210292015 creator A5038338351 @default.
- W4210292015 creator A5048913785 @default.
- W4210292015 creator A5058923198 @default.
- W4210292015 creator A5059736354 @default.
- W4210292015 creator A5089961803 @default.
- W4210292015 creator A5091229026 @default.
- W4210292015 date "2022-01-28" @default.
- W4210292015 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W4210292015 title "Brain network mechanisms of visual perceptual organization in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder" @default.
- W4210292015 cites W1964694219 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W1965347027 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W1966203834 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W1973494814 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W1974854534 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W1983208069 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W1988775970 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W1990134753 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2007077783 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2007861303 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2011974485 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2016130951 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2017108196 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2019465651 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2022044536 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2024686567 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2034970874 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2036060834 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2037399005 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2039485169 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2042777876 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2043286400 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2049129528 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2049895001 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2050830699 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2058187841 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2063365124 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2069450207 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2095697668 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2099679614 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2101430675 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2104541706 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2110118110 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2110281521 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2110290019 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2113119350 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2114577133 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2118061336 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2123037757 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2129863218 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2131918913 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2134676768 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2138971257 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2140606211 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2145217719 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2145308745 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2150041169 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2157532553 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2165988750 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2167659819 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2171514590 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2174056659 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2278265690 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2346367988 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2499800833 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2530046647 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2587272693 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2588823160 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2597348720 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2757552726 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2768727455 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2792102833 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2796669719 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2885338861 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2897358410 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2949504286 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2951582858 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2970552372 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2980286315 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W2990575831 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3016987955 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3043170495 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3080221164 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3082765177 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3086973986 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3155241864 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3158993244 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3178532701 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W3204083222 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W33021784 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W4200060540 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W4247555068 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W4247665917 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W4248005310 @default.
- W4210292015 cites W70007021 @default.
- W4210292015 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.01.26.22269913" @default.
- W4210292015 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.