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- W4210293313 abstract "The avidity of TCRs for peptide-major histocompatibility complexes (pMHCs) is a governing factor in how T cells respond to antigen. TCR avidity is generally linked to T-cell functionality and there is growing evidence for distinct roles of low and high avidity T cells in different phases of immune responses. While physiological immune responses and many therapeutic T-cell products targeting infections or cancers consist of polyclonal T-cell populations with a wide range of individual avidities, the role of T-cell avidity is usually investigated only in monoclonal experimental settings. In this report, we induced polyclonal T-cell responses with a wide range of avidities toward a model epitope by altered peptide ligands, and benchmarked global avidity of physiological polyclonal populations by investigation of TCR-pMHC koff -rates. We then investigated how varying sizes and avidities of monoclonal subpopulations translate into global koff -rates. Global koff -rates integrate subclonal avidities in a predictably weighted manner and robustly correlate with the functionality of murine polyclonal T-cell populations in vitro and in vivo. Surveying the full avidity spectrum is essential to accurately assess polyclonal immune responses and inform the design of polyclonal T-cell therapeutics." @default.
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- W4210293313 date "2022-02-13" @default.
- W4210293313 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4210293313 title "Global <i>k</i><sub>off</sub>‐rates of polyclonal T‐cell populations merge subclonal avidities and predict functionality" @default.
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- W4210293313 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/eji.202149597" @default.
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