Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4210342015> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4210342015 endingPage "106068" @default.
- W4210342015 startingPage "106068" @default.
- W4210342015 abstract "Soil evaporation is a three-stage process and plays a vital role in soil physical, chemical, and biological processes, as well as global climate change. As an important living skin, biocrusts strongly influence most soil properties and support fundamental ecosystem functions. Although there are many studies concerning biocrust effects on surface soil hydrological processes, it still remains unclear how biocrusts impact soil evaporation and their potential effects on the water budget in drylands. In this study, we selected aeolian sandy soil (bare soil) and three types of biocrusts, specifically cyanobacteria (cyano), cyanobacteria and moss mixed crusts (cyano-moss), and moss crusts (moss), on the northern Chinese Loess Plateau. By utilizing weighing micro-lysimeters in simulated and ∼4 months in-situ field evaporation experiments, we investigated all evaporation stages containing stages I–II and III, as well as the soil evaporation rate (E) of all treatments. The soil moisture (θ) and temperature (T) at 2 cm and 10 cm depths were also measured in field. Our results showed that biocrust types strongly influenced E in the ranked order of moss > cyano-moss > cyano > bare soil. The cumulative evaporation amount (Ec) of all types of biocrusts was significantly higher than that of bare soil in simulated experiments. Particularly, moss increased Ec by 15.7% compared with bare soil. The results of in-situ field measurements illustrated that the E of cyano, cyano-moss, and moss was increased by 42.4%, 55.5%, and 46.9%, respectively, compared with the bare soil, and these increasing effects became more pronounced after rainfall events. Additionally, all types of biocrusts markedly increased θ and decreased T at 0–10 cm depth of soil, but cyano and cyano-moss increased T (by up to 5.7 °C) at 2 cm depth during the non-rainfall periods. The increasing effects of biocrusts on E were reasonably attributed to their higher contents of fine particles and organic matter, as well as their higher field capacity in contrast to bare soil. All these regulations of biocrusts on soil properties further reshaped soil water and temperature regimes and finally changed soil evaporation. In conclusion, biocrusts may greatly intensify surface soil water loss due to their higher E. However, their greater θ and lower T in comparison to bare soil may partially offset these negative effects in return, and they may have feedback impacts on surface soil water and heat balances in drylands." @default.
- W4210342015 created "2022-02-08" @default.
- W4210342015 creator A5005938167 @default.
- W4210342015 creator A5045821532 @default.
- W4210342015 date "2022-05-01" @default.
- W4210342015 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4210342015 title "Cyanobacteria and moss biocrusts increase evaporation by regulating surface soil moisture and temperature on the northern Loess Plateau, China" @default.
- W4210342015 cites W1498561386 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W1577259143 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W1758975515 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W1963522839 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W1973952320 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W1982282797 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W1995076359 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2015616364 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2020640779 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2024402093 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2028604722 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2043259732 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2049312743 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2052333532 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2058932203 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2059505106 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2062499187 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2064169543 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2070303831 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2076273688 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2092413793 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2107465631 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2129882597 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2131882142 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2136253503 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2155076110 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2263625 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2289186930 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2302520376 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2416801680 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2551550943 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2569032734 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2617178369 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2736125932 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2762336208 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2789763523 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2794283942 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2794806416 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2799998395 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2801981526 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2810204920 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2896020580 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2901542143 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2945400971 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W2955883526 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W3036708439 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W3036962967 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W3046718307 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W3086048486 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W3127613567 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W3129052641 @default.
- W4210342015 cites W3163442033 @default.
- W4210342015 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106068" @default.
- W4210342015 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4210342015 type Work @default.
- W4210342015 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W4210342015 countsByYear W42103420152022 @default.
- W4210342015 countsByYear W42103420152023 @default.
- W4210342015 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4210342015 hasAuthorship W4210342015A5005938167 @default.
- W4210342015 hasAuthorship W4210342015A5045821532 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C114793014 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C180093795 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C185515318 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C187320778 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C24939127 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C2780257989 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C2780888338 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C2993008072 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C61441594 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C107872376 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C110872660 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C114793014 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C121332964 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C127313418 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C159390177 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C159750122 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C180093795 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C185515318 @default.
- W4210342015 hasConceptScore W4210342015C185592680 @default.