Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4210363524> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4210363524 endingPage "2508" @default.
- W4210363524 startingPage "2498" @default.
- W4210363524 abstract "Allergen exposure worsens viral-triggered asthma exacerbations and could predispose the host to secondary bacterial infections. We have previously demonstrated that exposure to house dust mite (HDM) reduced TLR-3-induced IFN-β in human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs) from healthy donors. We hypothesize that HDM sensitization in different ways may be involved in both viral and bacterial resistance of HBECs in asthma. In this study, the role of HDM sensitization and effects of HDM exposure on viral stimulus-challenged HBECs from asthmatic donors have been explored with regard to expression and release of molecules involved in anti-viral and anti-bacterial responses, respectively.HBECs from HDM-sensitized (HDM+) and unsensitized (HDM-) patients with asthma were used. HBECs were exposed to HDM or heat inactivated (hi)-HDM (20 μg/ml) for 24 h prior to stimulation with the viral infection mimic, Poly(I:C), for 3 or 24 h. Samples were analyzed with ELISA and RT-qPCR for β-defensin-2, IFN-β, TSLP, and neutrophil-recruiting mediators: IL-8 and TNF-⍺. NFκB signaling proteins p105, p65, and IκB-⍺ were analyzed by Western blot.Poly(I:C)-induced IFN-β expression was reduced in HBECs from HDM + compared to HDM- patients (p = 0.05). In vitro exposure of HBECs to HDM furthermore reduced anti-microbial responses to Poly(I:C) including β-defensin-2, IL-8, and TNF-⍺, along with reduced NFκB activity. This was observed in HBECs from asthma patients sensitized to HDM, as well as in non-sensitized patients. By contrast, Poly (I:C)-induced release of TSLP, a driver of T2 inflammation, was not reduced with exposure to HDM.Using HBECs challenged with viral infection mimic, Poly(I:C), we demonstrated that allergic sensitization to HDM was associated with impaired anti-viral immunity and that HDM exposure reduced anti-viral and anti-bacterial defense molecules, but not TSLP, across non-allergic as well as allergic asthma. These data suggest a role of HDM in the pathogenesis of asthma exacerbations evoked by viral infections including sequential viral-bacterial and viral-viral infections." @default.
- W4210363524 created "2022-02-08" @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5001936163 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5011061252 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5019010538 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5021647385 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5023469665 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5030530484 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5032449026 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5038185269 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5065480404 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5074353574 @default.
- W4210363524 creator A5084375656 @default.
- W4210363524 date "2022-02-11" @default.
- W4210363524 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W4210363524 title "House dust mite sensitization and exposure affects bronchial epithelial anti‐microbial response to viral stimuli in patients with asthma" @default.
- W4210363524 cites W1507312398 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W1511555415 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W1610498230 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W1857340119 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W1880841984 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W1941550453 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W1998406947 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W1998429300 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2001220620 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2006007763 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2012598735 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2017170089 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2025111901 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2027227311 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2031913105 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2050591900 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2084679241 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2097512862 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2103552948 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2107286925 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2112433605 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2116782841 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2117253480 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2136199835 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2145019007 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2147746949 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2165731518 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2166485813 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2168546159 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2170237721 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2177181431 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2332129675 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2557403528 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2580643905 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2582019436 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2596298594 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2613395817 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2613590306 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2736056004 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2763499917 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2766063285 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2772513561 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2783216581 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2786482594 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2795891446 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2900850632 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W2941461006 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W3121104385 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W3128300828 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W3162024685 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W3163970761 @default.
- W4210363524 cites W4210363524 @default.
- W4210363524 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/all.15243" @default.
- W4210363524 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35114024" @default.
- W4210363524 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4210363524 type Work @default.
- W4210363524 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W4210363524 countsByYear W42103635242022 @default.
- W4210363524 countsByYear W42103635242023 @default.
- W4210363524 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5001936163 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5011061252 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5019010538 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5021647385 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5023469665 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5030530484 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5032449026 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5038185269 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5065480404 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5074353574 @default.
- W4210363524 hasAuthorship W4210363524A5084375656 @default.
- W4210363524 hasBestOaLocation W42103635241 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConcept C207480886 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConcept C2776042228 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConcept C2776217527 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConcept C2778070265 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConcept C2778166374 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConcept C2780510475 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConceptScore W4210363524C203014093 @default.
- W4210363524 hasConceptScore W4210363524C207480886 @default.