Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4210366941> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4210366941 endingPage "104" @default.
- W4210366941 startingPage "91" @default.
- W4210366941 abstract "Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive genetic condition that is caused by variants in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene. This causes multisystem disease due to dysfunction of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) ion channel at the apical surface of epithelia. Until recently, treatment was directed at managing the downstream effects in affected organs, principally improving airway clearance and treating infection in the lungs and improving malabsorption in the gastrointestinal tract. Care delivered by multidisciplinary teams has yielded incremental improvements in outcomes. However, the development of small-molecule CFTR modulator drugs over the last decade has heralded a new era of CF therapeutics. Modulators target the underlying defect and improve CFTR function. Either monotherapy or a combination of modulators is used depending on the specific genotype and class of CFTR disease-causing variants that an individual has. Both ivacaftor and the ivacaftor/tezacaftor/elexacaftor combination have been demonstrated to be associated with clinically very significant benefits in randomised trials and have rapidly been made available as part of standard care in many countries. CFTR modulators represent one of the best examples of precision medicine to date. They are expensive, however, and equity of access to them worldwide remains an issue. Studies and approvals are also ongoing for children under the age of 6 years for ivacaftor/tezacaftor/elexacaftor. Furthermore, no modulators are available for around 10% of the people with CF. In this review, we firstly summarise the genetics, pathophysiology and clinical problems associated with CF. We then discuss the development of CFTR modulators and key clinical trials to support their use along with other potential future therapeutic approaches." @default.
- W4210366941 created "2022-02-08" @default.
- W4210366941 creator A5023986302 @default.
- W4210366941 creator A5029860218 @default.
- W4210366941 creator A5037923183 @default.
- W4210366941 creator A5081463114 @default.
- W4210366941 creator A5082152649 @default.
- W4210366941 date "2022-02-01" @default.
- W4210366941 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W4210366941 title "Precision Medicine Based on CFTR Genotype for People with Cystic Fibrosis" @default.
- W4210366941 cites W1524370537 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W1589654967 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W1745204207 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W1810640413 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W1922064584 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W1991977085 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W1996661141 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2000668325 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2004844038 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2016073646 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2031633609 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2031968580 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2035131077 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2039462910 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2039599894 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2049914201 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2053220154 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2071407356 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2078078890 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2082968284 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2088669620 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2093070333 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2095687634 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2097751170 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2099252894 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2103043501 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2114854928 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2115046089 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2117316776 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2126609769 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2131217000 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2133435216 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2140868856 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2149034281 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2151837778 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2167428916 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2170032136 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2223779815 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2254054106 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2301131921 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2333398204 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2465114161 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2602180809 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2621032084 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2624387478 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2736284238 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2736528197 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2746791858 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2755349718 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2765825922 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2799520701 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2885178524 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2887886950 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2897626245 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2900751195 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2904013854 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2911232211 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2917538474 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2942831377 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2943175809 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2951964187 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2952529739 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2956193224 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2979759357 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2981302486 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2982296199 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2984014428 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2985405196 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W2999245166 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3006654506 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3008025512 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3035224642 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3036713033 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3042288685 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3082662304 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3091872874 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3095756919 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3108210033 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3111215912 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3112127671 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3117110929 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3125432050 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3126629786 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3139444696 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3151103866 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3157171934 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3186483066 @default.
- W4210366941 cites W3195718527 @default.