Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4210533606> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4210533606 abstract "Abstract Background In people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) leads to sustained effective suppression of viral replication and increasing CD4 + T cell count. However, a fraction of ART-treated patients still fail to reach adequate CD4 + T cell number despite a suppressed viral load (VL), and this phenomenon is defined as immunovirological discordance (IVD). In Africa, several studies have reported immunovirological outcomes of antiretroviral therapy, but little is known about IVD occurrence in Female sex workers (FSW). This study aimed to assess the prevalence of IVD and associated factors among a cohort of HIV infected FSW in Burkina Faso. Methods We conducted a cohort study from December 2003 to October 2016. Immunovirological discordance was defined as CD4 + T cell gain < 100 cells/µL despite a suppressed VL (VL < 1000 copies/mL) 12 months after ART initiation. The CD4 + T cells were counted using BD FACSCount™ System and point of care Pima™ CD4 + Analyzer. HIV-1 RNA was quantified by real-time polymerase-chain-reaction assay with the use of the ABI 7000 system. We conducted a logistic regression to identify factors associated with discordant responses. Results Among the 123 HIV-1 infected FSW having at least 12 months follow-up on ART, 105 (85.4%) achieved HIV-1 RNA suppression. Among the latter 25 gained less than 100 CD4 + T cells within 12 months follow-up. The IVD rate was 23.8% (95%CI 16.04%–33.11%). After adjustment for age, WHO clinical stage and ART regimen including nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors, only baseline CD4 + T cell count between 200 to 350 cells/µL (adjusted OR: 4.15; 95%CI 1.13–15.22) and 350 to 500 cells/µL (adjusted OR: 17.50; 95%CI 2.68–114.31) remain significantly associated with IVD occurrence. Conclusions Immunovirological discordance response was common in FSW with proportions close to those observed in the general population. A diagnosis and personalized follow-up of patients who do not achieve full immune reconstitution would make it possible to avoid complications in terms of morbidity and mortality." @default.
- W4210533606 created "2022-02-08" @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5004042859 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5019718561 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5024600928 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5033153769 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5045662652 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5055473257 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5069676610 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5070279855 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5072269842 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5075916576 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5079864745 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5085204114 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5088803269 @default.
- W4210533606 creator A5090059550 @default.
- W4210533606 date "2022-02-03" @default.
- W4210533606 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4210533606 title "Immunovirological discordance among female sex workers who start antiretroviral therapy in Burkina Faso" @default.
- W4210533606 cites W146744780 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W1965538807 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W1967223378 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W1983818591 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2003071165 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2015535310 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2021084610 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2027974789 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2033164390 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2049211538 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2051341179 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2052409578 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2063571467 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2063761819 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2069843111 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2071971000 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2073620484 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2079244625 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2086310869 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2095199804 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2106164053 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2110937893 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2127420236 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2128214563 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2137597414 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2140243859 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2140573695 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2140606947 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2154729256 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2158842834 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2159688474 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2164350100 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2170719678 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2396754576 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2419624178 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2477859194 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2529719723 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2562758806 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2790526544 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2791342225 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W2998455903 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W3001393750 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W3027549271 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W3166435204 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W4246791407 @default.
- W4210533606 cites W4295942354 @default.
- W4210533606 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-022-07109-8" @default.
- W4210533606 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35114959" @default.
- W4210533606 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4210533606 type Work @default.
- W4210533606 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4210533606 countsByYear W42105336062023 @default.
- W4210533606 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5004042859 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5019718561 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5024600928 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5033153769 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5045662652 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5055473257 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5069676610 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5070279855 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5072269842 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5075916576 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5079864745 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5085204114 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5088803269 @default.
- W4210533606 hasAuthorship W4210533606A5090059550 @default.
- W4210533606 hasBestOaLocation W42105336061 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C185032368 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C190139176 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C205545832 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C2781413609 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C2993143319 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W4210533606 hasConcept C71924100 @default.