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- W4210762912 abstract "ABSTRACT Polycystins are conserved mechanosensitive channels whose mutations lead to the common human renal disorder autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Previously, we discovered that the plasma membrane-localized fission yeast polycystin homolog Pkd2p is an essential protein required for cytokinesis; however, its role remains unclear. Here, we isolated a novel temperature-sensitive pkd2 mutant, pkd2-B42. Among the strong growth defects of this mutant, the most striking was that many mutant cells often lost a significant portion of their volume in just 5 min followed by a gradual recovery, a process that we termed ‘deflation’. Unlike cell lysis, deflation did not result in plasma membrane rupture and occurred independently of cell cycle progression. The tip extension of pkd2-B42 cells was 80% slower than that of wild-type cells, and their turgor pressure was 50% lower. Both pkd2-B42 and the hypomorphic depletion mutant pkd2-81KD partially rescued mutants of the septation initiation network (SIN), a yeast Hippo-related signaling pathway, by preventing cell lysis, enhancing septum formation and doubling the number of Sid2p and Mob1p molecules at the spindle pole bodies. We conclude that Pkd2p promotes cell size expansion during interphase by regulating turgor pressure and antagonizes the SIN during cytokinesis. This article has an associated First Person interview with the first author of the paper." @default.
- W4210762912 created "2022-02-08" @default.
- W4210762912 creator A5005467111 @default.
- W4210762912 creator A5042082198 @default.
- W4210762912 creator A5047985331 @default.
- W4210762912 creator A5074219312 @default.
- W4210762912 creator A5082476504 @default.
- W4210762912 creator A5082547313 @default.
- W4210762912 date "2022-02-15" @default.
- W4210762912 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4210762912 title "Fission yeast polycystin Pkd2p promotes cell size expansion and antagonizes the Hippo-related SIN pathway" @default.
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- W4210762912 doi "https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.259046" @default.