Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4211055991> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4211055991 abstract "Escherichia coli is an opportunistic pathogen that can colonize or infect various host species. There is a significant gap in our understanding to what extent genetic lineages of E. coli are adapted or restricted to specific hosts. In addition, genomic determinants underlying such host specificity are unknown. By analyzing a randomly sampled collection of 1198 whole-genome sequenced E. coli isolates from four countries (Germany, UK, Spain, and Vietnam), obtained from five host species (human, pig, cattle, chicken, and wild boar) over 16 years, from both healthy and diseased hosts, we demonstrate that certain lineages of E. coli are frequently detected in specific hosts. We report a novel nan gene cluster, designated nan-9, putatively encoding acetylesterases and determinants of uptake and metabolism of sialic acid, to be associated with the human host as identified through genome wide association studies. In silico characterization predicts nan-9 to be involved in sialic acid (Sia) metabolism. In vitro growth experiments with a representative Δnan E. coli mutant strain, using sialic acids 5-N-acetyl neuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) and N-glycolyl neuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) as the sole carbon source, indicate an impaired growth behaviour compared to the wild-type. In addition, we identified several additional E. coli genes that are potentially associated with adaptation to human, cattle and chicken hosts, but not for the pig host. Collectively, this study provides an extensive overview of genetic determinants which may mediate host specificity in E. coli. Our findings should inform risk analysis and epidemiological monitoring of (antimicrobial resistant) E. coli." @default.
- W4211055991 created "2022-02-13" @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5003514868 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5005057154 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5005615375 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5013780504 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5019086046 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5023463573 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5023816801 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5030583522 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5031832667 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5043099760 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5043490351 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5046665812 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5048083028 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5048492398 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5058084938 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5059881400 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5061868955 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5063147292 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5063560779 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5064653388 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5067363920 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5067725200 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5069362866 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5075586741 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5079747911 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5082626336 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5083944912 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5085926025 @default.
- W4211055991 creator A5090965444 @default.
- W4211055991 date "2022-02-09" @default.
- W4211055991 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4211055991 title "Genome-wide association reveals host-specific genomic traits in Escherichia coli" @default.
- W4211055991 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.02.08.479532" @default.
- W4211055991 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4211055991 type Work @default.
- W4211055991 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4211055991 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5003514868 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5005057154 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5005615375 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5013780504 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5019086046 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5023463573 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5023816801 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5030583522 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5031832667 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5043099760 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5043490351 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5046665812 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5048083028 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5048492398 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5058084938 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5059881400 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5061868955 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5063147292 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5063560779 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5064653388 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5067363920 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5067725200 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5069362866 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5075586741 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5079747911 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5082626336 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5083944912 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5085926025 @default.
- W4211055991 hasAuthorship W4211055991A5090965444 @default.
- W4211055991 hasBestOaLocation W42110559911 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C126831891 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C141231307 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C2775905019 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C2776914050 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C2776985332 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C2780115458 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C2780258820 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C2781302033 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C547475151 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C104317684 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C126831891 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C141231307 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C2775905019 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C2776914050 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C2776985332 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C2780115458 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C2780258820 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C2781302033 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C54355233 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C547475151 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C86803240 @default.
- W4211055991 hasConceptScore W4211055991C89423630 @default.
- W4211055991 hasLocation W42110559911 @default.
- W4211055991 hasOpenAccess W4211055991 @default.
- W4211055991 hasPrimaryLocation W42110559911 @default.
- W4211055991 hasRelatedWork W1442603624 @default.
- W4211055991 hasRelatedWork W2003922337 @default.