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- W4212828738 abstract "<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> Unintentional injuries are a major public health problem to children worldwide. With the widespread use of smartphones in China, social networking mobile applications, such as WeChat, are potential ways to implement parent-based interventions. </sec> <sec> <title>OBJECTIVE</title> This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of WeChat group-based parental intervention programs in preventing unintentional injuries in children aged 0–3 years in China. </sec> <sec> <title>METHODS</title> We conducted a randomized controlled trial from March 2019 to March 2020. A total of 365 parents of children aged 0–3 years in Shanghai were randomly allocated to intervention and control groups, and 276 participants completed the follow-up. We used generalized estimation equations to assess intervention effectiveness at baseline and after one year. Outcome measures included children’s unintentional injury incidences, parents’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. </sec> <sec> <title>RESULTS</title> During the one year follow-up, unintentional injury incidences increased from 9.00% to 11.70% in the intervention group and from 9.90% to 22.90% in the control group. The changes did not differ between the groups (odds ratio [OR] 0.67, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.13-3.48). Changes in the parents’ attitudes toward injury attribution (b 0.10, 95% CI 0.09-0.21) and preventability (b 0.16, 95% CI 0.01-0.33) did not differ between the two groups. Changes in parents’ attitudes toward responsibility in the intervention group were greater than those in the control group (b 0.33, 95% CI 0.15, 0.51). Changes in parents' daily supervision behavior in the intervention group was greater than those in the control group (b 0.43, 95% CI 0.02-0.84), and changes in behaviors of preventing specific injuries were significantly different between the groups (b 1.60, 95% CI 1.05-2.16). </sec> <sec> <title>CONCLUSIONS</title> Although WeChat group-based parental intervention cannot directly reduce the occurrence of children’s unintentional injuries, it can improve parents’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors pertaining to prevention of unintentional injuries. </sec> <sec> <title>CLINICALTRIAL</title> China Clinical Trials Registry ChiCTR1900020753; http://www.chictr.org.cn/index.aspx </sec>" @default.
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- W4212828738 date "2021-08-08" @default.
- W4212828738 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4212828738 title "Effectiveness of a WeChat group-based parental intervention in preventing unintentional injuries among children aged 0–3 years in China: A randomized controlled trial (Preprint)" @default.
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- W4212828738 doi "https://doi.org/10.2196/preprints.32734" @default.
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