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- W4212878503 endingPage "1430" @default.
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- W4212878503 abstract "Abstract Over the past 30 years, agricultural land use in the northern Great Plains has negatively affected soil health and associated ecosystem services through grassland conversion to cropland and a transition away from small‐grain cropping systems to warm‐season crops. Mitigating these effects requires adoption of conservation practices, but information about how conservation practices influence on soil condition and function are needed. This study sought to quantify near‐surface soil responses to crop diversity and intensity, cover crops, and livestock integration under controlled experimental conditions, and land use (dryland cropping vs. perennial agroecosystems) on working farms and ranches, all on a common Haplustoll soil in southcentral North Dakota, USA. Among dryland cropping practices, diverse, continuous cropping led to improvements in soil structure, nutrient supply potential, and biological habitat, but increased soil acidification and soil NO 3 –N accumulation. Cover crops had a negligible effect on soil condition and function, while livestock integration on cropland improved nutrient supply potential and biological habitat but impaired water intake into soil. Relative to dryland cropping, soil conditions and functions were consistently improved under perennial agroecosystems. Retention of perennial agroecosystems and adoption of diverse, nutrient‐efficient dryland cropping practices should be prioritized to enhance soil health in the northern Great Plains." @default.
- W4212878503 created "2022-02-24" @default.
- W4212878503 creator A5009412052 @default.
- W4212878503 creator A5017294821 @default.
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- W4212878503 creator A5025836117 @default.
- W4212878503 creator A5044361083 @default.
- W4212878503 creator A5045522086 @default.
- W4212878503 creator A5058804435 @default.
- W4212878503 creator A5079904400 @default.
- W4212878503 date "2022-03-22" @default.
- W4212878503 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W4212878503 title "Conservation practices induce tradeoffs in soil function: Observations from the northern Great Plains" @default.
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