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- W4213218608 abstract "The emergence of coherent vortices has been observed in a wide variety of many-body systems such as animal flocks, bacteria, colloids, vibrated granular materials or human crowds. Here, we experimentally demonstrate that pedestrians roaming within an enclosure also form vortex-like patterns which, intriguingly, only rotate counterclockwise. By implementing simple numerical simulations, we evidence that the development of swirls in many-particle systems can be described as a phase transition in which both the density of agents and their dissipative interactions with the boundaries play a determinant role. Also, for the specific case of pedestrians, we show that the preference of right-handed people (the majority in our experiments) to turn leftwards when facing a wall is the symmetry breaking mechanism needed to trigger the global counterclockwise rotation observed." @default.
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- W4213218608 date "2022-02-16" @default.
- W4213218608 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W4213218608 title "Spontaneous emergence of counterclockwise vortex motion in assemblies of pedestrians roaming within an enclosure" @default.
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- W4213218608 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06493-0" @default.
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