Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4214621044> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4214621044 endingPage "2638" @default.
- W4214621044 startingPage "2638" @default.
- W4214621044 abstract "Over the last three decades, researchers have investigated population density and health outcomes at differing scale. There has not been a systematic review conducted in order to synthesise this evidence. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) guidelines, we systematically reviewed quantitative evidence published since 1990 on population density and non-communicable disease (NCD) within Westernised countries. Fifty-four studies met the inclusion criteria and were evaluated utilising a quality assessment tool for ecological studies. High population density appears to be associated with higher mortality rates of a range of cancers, cardiovascular disease and COPD, and a higher incidence of a range of cancers, asthma and club foot. In contrast, diabetes incidence was found to be associated with low population density. High and low population density are therefore risk markers for a range of NCDs, indicating that there are unidentified factors and mechanisms underlying aetiology. On closer examination, our synthesis revealed important and complex relationships between population density, the built environment, the nature of greenspace and man-made exposures. In light of increasing rates of morbidity and mortality, future research is required to investigate these associations in order to establish causative agents for each NCD." @default.
- W4214621044 created "2022-03-02" @default.
- W4214621044 creator A5008004158 @default.
- W4214621044 creator A5011665509 @default.
- W4214621044 creator A5039061191 @default.
- W4214621044 creator A5055588052 @default.
- W4214621044 creator A5066772956 @default.
- W4214621044 date "2022-02-24" @default.
- W4214621044 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4214621044 title "Is Population Density Associated with Non-Communicable Disease in Western Developed Countries? A Systematic Review" @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1808893072 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1920601041 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1942413636 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1974216253 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1978949921 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1981966817 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1983878623 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1986550801 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1996241570 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1998056338 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W1999389534 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2001154729 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2006310093 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2013460832 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2016594361 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2036744340 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2041487890 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2047277887 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2055640153 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2059928149 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2061119453 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2063865084 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2076443247 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2088142112 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2089266958 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2101045741 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2105743717 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2110650557 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2115555453 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2126273185 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2131922464 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2132760198 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2137804364 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2142073955 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2143505590 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2143847340 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2156242793 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2156491072 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2156789911 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2157581626 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2158039690 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2159302699 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2178839685 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2184652714 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2198104046 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2252688557 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2267689876 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2286784334 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2296615787 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2411906119 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2518834911 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2522454246 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2534527410 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2747659083 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2749288861 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2753782227 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2767136130 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2774672258 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2790634129 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2792203660 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2794319119 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2806004084 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2807918975 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2810123347 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2883372028 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2888230268 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2893805684 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2937635092 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2938085152 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2953030941 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2960812106 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2962915260 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2977185407 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W2983164131 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3002152021 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3020123733 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3028943241 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3118615836 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3125466270 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3153744382 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3155930778 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3190445379 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W3217696142 @default.
- W4214621044 cites W771797080 @default.
- W4214621044 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052638" @default.
- W4214621044 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35270337" @default.
- W4214621044 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4214621044 type Work @default.