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- W4214826657 abstract "Abstract Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a degenerative disease of the central nervous system in which auto-immunity-induced demyelination occurs. MS is thought to be caused by a complex interplay of environmental and genetic risk factors. While most genetic studies have focused on identifying common genetic variants for MS through genome-wide association studies, the objective of the present study was to identify rare genetic variants contributing to MS susceptibility. We used whole exome sequencing (WES) followed by co-segregation analyses in nine multi-incident families with 2 to 4 affected individuals. WES was performed in 31 family members with and without MS. After applying a suite of selection criteria, co-segregation analyses for a number of rare variants selected from the WES results were performed, adding 24 family members. This approach resulted in 12 exonic rare variants that showed acceptable co-segregation with MS within the nine families, implicating the genes MBP, PLK1, MECP2, MTMR7, TOX3, CPT1A, SORCS1, TRIM66, ITPR3, TTC28, CACNA1F , and PRAM1 . Of these, three genes ( MBP, MECP2 , and CPT1A ) have been previously reported as carrying MS-related rare variants. Six additional genes ( MTMR7, TOX3, SORCS1, ITPR3, TTC28 , and PRAM1 ) have also been implicated in MS through common genetic variants. The proteins encoded by all twelve genes containing rare variants interact in a molecular framework that points to biological processes involved in (de-/re-)myelination and auto-immunity. Our approach provides clues to possible molecular mechanisms underlying MS that should be further studied in cellular and/or animal models." @default.
- W4214826657 created "2022-03-05" @default.
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- W4214826657 date "2022-03-01" @default.
- W4214826657 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W4214826657 title "Whole exome sequencing in multi-incident families identifies novel candidate genes for multiple sclerosis" @default.
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- W4214826657 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.02.28.22271609" @default.
- W4214826657 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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